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PlainMeds guide, sources read October 8, 2026

How to read a drug label

A U.S. prescription label follows a fixed order set by FDA rules, opening with a “Highlights” summary; an over-the-counter label is a “Drug Facts” panel. PlainMeds quotes 2,165 current labels, one per medicine, section by section.

What is in a prescription label?

The full prescribing information runs in numbered sections: indications and usage, dosage and administration, dosage forms and strengths, contraindications, warnings and precautions, adverse reactions, drug interactions, use in specific populations and so on. A boxed warning, when there is one, sits in a black frame at the top: it is the FDA's strongest label warning. The Highlights box at the start summarizes the label in half a page.

SectionLabels on PlainMeds with it
Boxed warning659
Indications and usage2,147
Dosage forms and strengths1,483
Contraindications1,999
Warnings and precautions1,463
Adverse reactions2,006
Drug interactions1,455
Mechanism of action1,562
Purpose (OTC Drug Facts)138
Do not use (OTC Drug Facts)90

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA; FDA labeling resources

Where do I find the full label?

Every medicine page links its label on DailyMed, the National Library of Medicine's label library, and quotes its indications, boxed warning and the sentences about other medicines. The label is written for prescribers; the patient leaflet (Medication Guide) is written for patients when the FDA requires one.

What next?