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isotretinoin Side Effects

Also known as: Accutane, Absorica

Analysis of 47,513 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 2000 to 2025.

Total Reports

47,513

Death-Related

878

1.8% of reports

Hospitalizations

4,281

9.0% of reports

Top Indication

Acne

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

DEPRESSION
5,699
INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE
5,252
COLITIS ULCERATIVE
3,796
DRY SKIN
2,325
SUICIDAL IDEATION
2,113
PREGNANCY
2,074
IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME
2,015
HEADACHE
1,943
ARTHRALGIA
1,909
ANXIETY
1,884
UNINTENDED PREGNANCY
1,882
PRODUCT DOSE OMISSION ISSUE
1,727
CROHN^S DISEASE
1,676
EXPOSURE DURING PREGNANCY
1,584
LIP DRY
1,534
ADVERSE DRUG REACTION
1,439
BLOOD TRIGLYCERIDES INCREASED
1,439
ABORTION INDUCED
1,345
GASTROINTESTINAL INJURY
1,261
DRUG INEFFECTIVE
1,221

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 25,112 (63%)
Male 14,173 (36%)
Unknown 395

Age Distribution

0-17 7,879 (34%)
18-44 14,158 (60%)
45-64 1,214 (5%)
65-74 178 (1%)
75+ 79 (0%)

Reporting Trend by Year

2000 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 878 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DEATH 258
COMPLETED SUICIDE 254
DEPRESSION 71
OFF LABEL USE 35
ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENT 29
SUICIDAL IDEATION 28
DRY SKIN 27
LIP DRY 27
DISEASE PROGRESSION 26
ADVERSE EVENT 24
ANXIETY 21
INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE 21
NEUROBLASTOMA 21
FATIGUE 20
GUN SHOT WOUND 19
ACUTE MYELOID LEUKAEMIA 18
COLITIS ULCERATIVE 18
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM PROGRESSION 18
CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDER 17
CARDIAC ARREST 16

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 4,281 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE 1,650
DEPRESSION 1,238
COLITIS ULCERATIVE 1,146
CROHN^S DISEASE 612
IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME 564
CROHN'S DISEASE 461
SUICIDAL IDEATION 452
COLITIS 418
ANXIETY 397
DRY SKIN 375
RECTAL HAEMORRHAGE 368
INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION 365
ABDOMINAL PAIN 346
INTESTINAL HAEMORRHAGE 337
LIP DRY 310
GASTROINTESTINAL INJURY 297
HEADACHE 286
ARTHRALGIA 281
GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDER 275
ANAEMIA 267

Nearby — Related Medications

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What the FAERS Data Reveals About isotretinoin Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 47,513 voluntary reports linked to isotretinoin and its brand equivalents (Accutane, Absorica), spanning 2000 through 2025. Of those, 878 (1.8%) listed death as an outcome and 4,281 (9.0%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Acne.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 63% were female and 36% male; age distribution skews toward 18-44, with 14,158 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is depression with 5,699 submissions, followed by inflammatory bowel disease and colitis ulcerative.

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.