PlainMeds provides educational information only. This is not medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Drug side effects

irbesartan Side Effects

The reactions most often reported to the FDA for irbesartan (also sold as Avapro), with demographics, serious outcomes, and reporting trends.

Data updated 2026-05-15

43,004
FAERS reports

Data from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS), 2001 to 2025. A FAERS report records a temporal association, not proof of cause. See our methodology for how figures are compiled and de-duplicated.

The most commonly reported side effects of irbesartan come from 43,004 reports to the FDA, broken down here by frequency, patient demographics, and serious outcomes.

This page analyzes 43,004 reports to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) for irbesartan (Avapro): the reactions reported most often, who reported them, serious outcomes such as hospitalization, and year-over-year trends. A FAERS report does not prove the drug caused the effect, and report volume tracks how widely a drug is used, not how likely an effect is for any one person. Educational information, not medical advice.

Total Reports

43,004

Reports Mentioning Death

3,218

7.5% of reports — not proof the medicine caused the death

Hospitalizations

18,387

42.8% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

FATIGUE
2,460
NAUSEA
2,420
DIARRHOEA
2,261
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY
2,054
DIZZINESS
1,985
DYSPNOEA
1,981
FALL
1,927
HEADACHE
1,871
ASTHENIA
1,683
MALAISE
1,592
PAIN
1,513
VOMITING
1,496
BLOOD PRESSURE INCREASED
1,479
COUGH
1,434
HYPOTENSION
1,426
ARTHRALGIA
1,371
HYPERTENSION
1,273
WEIGHT DECREASED
1,193

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 22,574 (57%)
Male 16,925 (43%)
Unknown 39

Age Distribution

0-17 175 (1%)
18-44 1,439 (5%)
45-64 9,213 (30%)
65-74 9,650 (31%)
75+ 10,744 (34%)

Reporting Trend by Year

2001 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 3,218 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DEATH 786
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 209
DIARRHOEA 172
PNEUMONIA 165
RENAL FAILURE 155
CARDIAC ARREST 147
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION 136
DYSPNOEA 135
FALL 127
NAUSEA 126
CARDIO-RESPIRATORY ARREST 122
FATIGUE 119
SEPSIS 112
LACTIC ACIDOSIS 110
VOMITING 110
DRUG INTERACTION 107
HYPOTENSION 106
ASTHENIA 105
CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT 102

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 18,387 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 1,540
FALL 1,383
NAUSEA 1,147
DIARRHOEA 1,067
DYSPNOEA 995
VOMITING 984
ASTHENIA 970
FATIGUE 947
HYPOTENSION 944
MALAISE 819
PNEUMONIA 817
PYREXIA 814
HYPONATRAEMIA 779
DIZZINESS 754
DRUG INTERACTION 746
HEADACHE 726
PAIN 704
COUGH 651
CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT 641
CONFUSIONAL STATE 631

Compare irbesartan vs acebutolol →

What the FAERS Data Reveals About irbesartan Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 43,004 voluntary reports linked to irbesartan and its brand equivalents (Avapro), spanning 2001 through 2025. Of those, 3,218 (7.5%) listed death as an outcome and 18,387 (42.8%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 57% were female and 43% male; age distribution skews toward 75+, with 10,744 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is fatigue with 2,460 submissions, followed by nausea and diarrhoea.

How to read these numbers

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice, speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.