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finasteride Side Effects

Also known as: Proscar, Propecia

Analysis of 56,567 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 2003 to 2025.

Total Reports

56,567

Death-Related

4,908

8.7% of reports

Hospitalizations

15,491

27.4% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

FATIGUE
3,949
ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION
3,933
DEPRESSION
3,499
ANXIETY
2,966
DRUG INEFFECTIVE
2,534
DIZZINESS
2,377
SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION
2,322
DIARRHOEA
2,265
DEATH
2,170
ASTHENIA
2,106
DYSPNOEA
2,106
ADVERSE DRUG REACTION
2,097
INSOMNIA
2,029
OFF LABEL USE
1,892
FALL
1,733
LIBIDO DECREASED
1,603
NAUSEA
1,577
LOSS OF LIBIDO
1,557
ADVERSE EVENT
1,535
HEADACHE
1,535

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 1,461 (3%)
Male 50,208 (97%)
Unknown 71

Age Distribution

0-17 150 (0%)
18-44 4,628 (14%)
45-64 5,173 (15%)
65-74 8,777 (26%)
75+ 14,854 (44%)

Reporting Trend by Year

2003 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 4,908 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DEATH 2,163
COMPLETED SUICIDE 330
PNEUMONIA 301
FALL 226
ASTHENIA 211
DYSPNOEA 209
FATIGUE 207
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 190
OFF LABEL USE 174
SEPSIS 153
RENAL FAILURE 151
ANAEMIA 143
ANXIETY 139
DEPRESSION 132
RESPIRATORY FAILURE 132
CARDIAC ARREST 129
DIARRHOEA 129
CONFUSIONAL STATE 127
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION 120
CARDIAC FAILURE CONGESTIVE 113

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 15,491 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
FALL 1,103
DYSPNOEA 1,095
FATIGUE 1,025
PNEUMONIA 1,018
ASTHENIA 849
DIZZINESS 813
DIARRHOEA 783
DEPRESSION 716
ANXIETY 691
HYPOTENSION 612
ATRIAL FIBRILLATION 573
ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION 572
ANAEMIA 566
NAUSEA 538
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 536
URINARY TRACT INFECTION 534
PAIN 524
INSOMNIA 508
WEIGHT DECREASED 478
OFF LABEL USE 474

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What the FAERS Data Reveals About finasteride Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 56,567 voluntary reports linked to finasteride and its brand equivalents (Proscar, Propecia), spanning 2003 through 2025. Of those, 4,908 (8.7%) listed death as an outcome and 15,491 (27.4%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 3% were female and 97% male; age distribution skews toward 75+, with 14,854 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is fatigue with 3,949 submissions, followed by erectile dysfunction and depression.

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.