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enzalutamide Side Effects

Also known as: Xtandi

Analysis of 57,614 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 2012 to 2025.

Total Reports

57,614

Death-Related

11,299

19.6% of reports

Hospitalizations

10,853

18.8% of reports

Top Indication

Prostate Cancer

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

FATIGUE
10,159
DEATH
7,667
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM PROGRESSION
5,409
PROSTATIC SPECIFIC ANTIGEN INCREASED
4,295
ASTHENIA
4,120
DRUG INEFFECTIVE
4,028
HOT FLUSH
3,819
DECREASED APPETITE
3,379
NAUSEA
3,240
DIZZINESS
3,107
DIARRHOEA
2,783
BACK PAIN
2,282
ARTHRALGIA
2,124
UNDERDOSE
2,067
CONSTIPATION
1,807
FALL
1,790
WEIGHT DECREASED
1,777
PAIN
1,708
HEADACHE
1,650
MALAISE
1,559

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 361 (1%)
Male 54,925 (99%)
Unknown 83

Age Distribution

0-17 685 (2%)
18-44 69 (0%)
45-64 4,462 (13%)
65-74 10,156 (30%)
75+ 18,413 (55%)

Reporting Trend by Year

12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 11,299 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DEATH 7,664
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM PROGRESSION 1,807
FATIGUE 675
DECREASED APPETITE 460
ASTHENIA 449
UNDERDOSE 398
PROSTATIC SPECIFIC ANTIGEN INCREASED 364
PROSTATE CANCER 315
NAUSEA 304
DRUG INEFFECTIVE 278
FALL 266
PNEUMONIA 254
MALAISE 242
DIARRHOEA 230
BACK PAIN 219
DIZZINESS 216
PAIN 202
GENERAL PHYSICAL HEALTH DETERIORATION 193
DYSPHAGIA 190
WEIGHT DECREASED 182

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 10,853 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
FATIGUE 1,274
ASTHENIA 914
DECREASED APPETITE 875
FALL 837
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM PROGRESSION 816
DEATH 807
NAUSEA 629
DIZZINESS 553
MALAISE 536
DIARRHOEA 535
PROSTATIC SPECIFIC ANTIGEN INCREASED 527
PNEUMONIA 506
DYSPNOEA 484
HOSPITALISATION 484
URINARY TRACT INFECTION 474
PAIN 433
VOMITING 430
BACK PAIN 426
ANAEMIA 410
DEHYDRATION 386

Nearby — Related Medications

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What the FAERS Data Reveals About enzalutamide Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 57,614 voluntary reports linked to enzalutamide and its brand equivalents (Xtandi), spanning 2012 through 2025. Of those, 11,299 (19.6%) listed death as an outcome and 10,853 (18.8%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Prostate Cancer.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 1% were female and 99% male; age distribution skews toward 75+, with 18,413 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is fatigue with 10,159 submissions, followed by death and malignant neoplasm progression.

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.