conjugated estrogens Side Effects
Also known as: Premarin
Analysis of 57,675 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 1996 to 2025.
Total Reports
57,675
Death-Related
1,777
3.1% of reports
Hospitalizations
9,226
16.0% of reports
Top Indication
Hormone Replacement Therapy
Most Reported Adverse Reactions
Who Reports Side Effects
Gender Distribution
Age Distribution
Reporting Trend by Year
Reactions in Death Reports
Top reactions reported in 1,777 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.
| Reaction | Reports |
|---|---|
| DEATH | 386 |
| BREAST CANCER METASTATIC | 206 |
| BREAST CANCER | 172 |
| BREAST CANCER FEMALE | 149 |
| PNEUMONIA | 105 |
| MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION | 104 |
| CARDIAC ARREST | 100 |
| CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT | 82 |
| OVARIAN CANCER | 79 |
| RENAL FAILURE | 77 |
| CARDIAC FAILURE CONGESTIVE | 71 |
| DYSPNOEA | 71 |
| RESPIRATORY FAILURE | 68 |
| PAIN | 62 |
| ANXIETY | 61 |
| SEPSIS | 60 |
| HYPOTENSION | 59 |
| VOMITING | 57 |
| OVARIAN CANCER METASTATIC | 56 |
| NAUSEA | 55 |
Reactions in Hospitalization Reports
Top reactions in 9,226 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.
| Reaction | Reports |
|---|---|
| BREAST CANCER | 857 |
| NAUSEA | 781 |
| PAIN | 760 |
| DYSPNOEA | 759 |
| FALL | 722 |
| FATIGUE | 700 |
| CHEST PAIN | 622 |
| DEPRESSION | 617 |
| DIARRHOEA | 615 |
| HYPERTENSION | 612 |
| CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT | 608 |
| DIZZINESS | 589 |
| HEADACHE | 587 |
| PNEUMONIA | 581 |
| ASTHENIA | 577 |
| ANXIETY | 569 |
| MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION | 529 |
| VOMITING | 510 |
| ARTHRALGIA | 466 |
| DRUG INEFFECTIVE | 466 |
Nearby — Related Medications
What the FAERS Data Reveals About conjugated estrogens Side Effects
The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 57,675 voluntary reports linked to conjugated estrogens and its brand equivalents (Premarin), spanning 1996 through 2025. Of those, 1,777 (3.1%) listed death as an outcome and 9,226 (16.0%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Hormone Replacement Therapy.
Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 99% were female and 0% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 15,624 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is breast cancer with 9,623 submissions, followed by breast cancer female and drug ineffective.
FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.