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enoxaparin Side Effects

Also known as: Lovenox

Analysis of 55,714 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 2003 to 2025.

Total Reports

55,714

Death-Related

8,748

15.7% of reports

Hospitalizations

30,137

54.1% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

DYSPNOEA
2,372
NAUSEA
2,352
OFF LABEL USE
2,302
DIARRHOEA
2,244
ANAEMIA
2,189
THROMBOCYTOPENIA
2,065
PYREXIA
2,057
FATIGUE
1,964
VOMITING
1,856
PULMONARY EMBOLISM
1,780
DEATH
1,748
PNEUMONIA
1,660
ASTHENIA
1,609
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY
1,563
HYPOTENSION
1,507
PAIN
1,505
FALL
1,502
DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS
1,470
HEADACHE
1,320
NEUTROPENIA
1,309

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 26,906 (53%)
Male 23,658 (47%)
Unknown 297

Age Distribution

0-17 1,042 (3%)
18-44 6,140 (15%)
45-64 13,235 (32%)
65-74 10,304 (25%)
75+ 10,316 (25%)

Reporting Trend by Year

2003 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 8,748 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DEATH 1,743
DYSPNOEA 691
SEPSIS 690
PNEUMONIA 566
CARDIO-RESPIRATORY ARREST 545
DIARRHOEA 545
ASTHENIA 517
NAUSEA 506
THROMBOCYTOPENIA 503
PULMONARY EMBOLISM 491
VOMITING 468
FATIGUE 460
ANAEMIA 453
HYPOTENSION 449
PYREXIA 449
FALL 447
RESPIRATORY FAILURE 422
RENAL FAILURE 421
ABDOMINAL PAIN 399
TACHYCARDIA 373

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 30,137 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
ANAEMIA 1,708
DYSPNOEA 1,646
PYREXIA 1,575
NAUSEA 1,505
PNEUMONIA 1,430
THROMBOCYTOPENIA 1,395
DIARRHOEA 1,371
VOMITING 1,261
PULMONARY EMBOLISM 1,217
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 1,141
FATIGUE 1,079
HYPOTENSION 1,061
FALL 1,005
ASTHENIA 1,004
PAIN 991
DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS 973
OFF LABEL USE 953
NEUTROPENIA 942
ABDOMINAL PAIN 862
SEPSIS 820

Nearby — Related Medications

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What the FAERS Data Reveals About enoxaparin Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 55,714 voluntary reports linked to enoxaparin and its brand equivalents (Lovenox), spanning 2003 through 2025. Of those, 8,748 (15.7%) listed death as an outcome and 30,137 (54.1%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 53% were female and 47% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 13,235 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is dyspnoea with 2,372 submissions, followed by nausea and off label use.

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.