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celecoxib Side Effects

Also known as: Celebrex

Analysis of 128,099 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 2003 to 2025.

Total Reports

128,099

Death-Related

11,737

9.2% of reports

Hospitalizations

39,327

30.7% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

DRUG INEFFECTIVE
17,633
PAIN
12,294
ARTHRALGIA
10,923
FATIGUE
9,710
NAUSEA
9,389
DRUG HYPERSENSITIVITY
7,713
OFF LABEL USE
7,650
DIARRHOEA
7,296
HEADACHE
7,227
RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
7,200
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
7,038
MALAISE
6,220
RASH
6,216
PAIN IN EXTREMITY
6,207
DIZZINESS
6,186
CONDITION AGGRAVATED
6,183
DYSPNOEA
6,068
VOMITING
5,816
JOINT SWELLING
5,503
HYPERTENSION
5,249

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 83,065 (70%)
Male 35,001 (30%)
Unknown 543

Age Distribution

0-17 1,362 (2%)
18-44 12,254 (16%)
45-64 33,257 (43%)
65-74 17,862 (23%)
75+ 12,385 (16%)

Reporting Trend by Year

2003 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 11,737 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DEATH 2,402
FATIGUE 1,849
OFF LABEL USE 1,709
HYPERTENSION 1,686
VOMITING 1,678
ARTHRALGIA 1,619
GENERAL PHYSICAL HEALTH DETERIORATION 1,615
HYPOAESTHESIA 1,600
DIARRHOEA 1,534
GLOSSODYNIA 1,530
SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS 1,529
FOLLICULITIS 1,518
TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS 1,515
DYSPNOEA 1,514
RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS 1,512
HAND DEFORMITY 1,510
DIZZINESS 1,498
PAIN 1,497
ASTHENIA 1,494
DUODENAL ULCER PERFORATION 1,487

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 39,327 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION 4,468
PAIN 4,350
DRUG INEFFECTIVE 3,998
ARTHRALGIA 3,914
FATIGUE 3,879
NAUSEA 3,575
OFF LABEL USE 3,218
DYSPNOEA 3,153
DIARRHOEA 3,143
HYPERTENSION 2,990
VOMITING 2,983
HEADACHE 2,897
RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS 2,863
CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT 2,831
MALAISE 2,792
PNEUMONIA 2,767
CONDITION AGGRAVATED 2,693
RASH 2,664
JOINT SWELLING 2,627
ASTHENIA 2,581

Nearby — Related Medications

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What the FAERS Data Reveals About celecoxib Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 128,099 voluntary reports linked to celecoxib and its brand equivalents (Celebrex), spanning 2003 through 2025. Of those, 11,737 (9.2%) listed death as an outcome and 39,327 (30.7%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 70% were female and 30% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 33,257 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is drug ineffective with 17,633 submissions, followed by pain and arthralgia.

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.