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Two medicines, side by side

Valsartan vs atenolol

Valsartan and atenolol are both labeled for high blood pressure. Drugs@FDA records approvals of valsartan since 1996 and of atenolol since 1981. Pharmacies paid $0.0963 per valsartan 40 mg tablet and $0.0217 per atenolol 25 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. In FDA's classes, valsartan is an angiotensin 2 receptor blocker and atenolol a beta-adrenergic blocker.

Check it at the source: the valsartan FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 5, 2026); the atenolol FDA label on DailyMed (effective September 18, 2025).

Highlights of the valsartan record

Valsartan (Diovan) · label of August 5, 2026

Boxed warning

FETAL TOXICITY

When pregnancy is detected, discontinue valsartan tablets as soon as possible. ( 5.1 )

Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus. ( 5.1 ) WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. When pregnancy is detected, discontinue valsartan tablets as soon as possible. ( 5.1 ).

Used for

From the label: indications

Valsartan tablets are an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) indicated for: • Hypertension, to lower blood pressure in adults and children 6 years and older. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 23, 1996
Generic labelers
34 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0963 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
A presentation being discontinued
Recalls
58

Highlights of the atenolol record

Atenolol (Tenormin) · label of September 18, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

Hypertension TENORMIN is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure lowers the risk of fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes including atenolol. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
August 19, 1981
Generic labelers
35 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0217 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
4

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Valsartan label of August 5, 2026, Atenolol label of September 18, 2025); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do valsartan and atenolol differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, valsartan is an angiotensin 2 receptor blocker and atenolol a beta-adrenergic blocker.

Half-life, in each label's words: Valsartan, “Valsartan shows bi-exponential decay kinetics following intravenous administration, with an average elimination …”; Atenolol, “The elimination half-life of oral TENORMIN is approximately 6 to 7 hours, and there is no alteration of the kinetic …”

Only the valsartan label carries a boxed warning.

Generics: valsartan since 2014; atenolol since 1988 (Drugs@FDA).

ValsartanAtenolol
Labeled forHigh blood pressure, Heart failureHigh blood pressure, Angina, Heart attack and coronary artery disease
Pharmacologic classAngiotensin 2 Receptor Blockerbeta-Adrenergic Blocker
How it works (label)Angiotensin II is formed from angiotensin I in a reaction catalyzed by angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE, kininase II).n/a
Half-life (label)Valsartan shows bi-exponential decay kinetics following intravenous administration, with an average elimination half-life of about 6 hours.The elimination half-life of oral TENORMIN is approximately 6 to 7 hours, and there is no alteration of the kinetic profile of the drug by chronic administration.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)December 23, 1996August 19, 1981
First generic approvedJune 26, 2014July 15, 1988
Generic labelers (NDC)34 labelers35 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.0963 per tablet (Valsartan 40 mg tablet)$0.0217 per tablet (Atenolol 25 mg tablet)
12-month price change-21%-3%
Boxed warningYesNo
Shortage nowA presentation being discontinuedNo current entry
Recalls recorded584
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)104,490132,491
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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