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Two medicines, side by side

Enalapril vs labetalol

Enalapril and labetalol are both labeled for high blood pressure. Drugs@FDA records approvals of enalapril since 1985 and of labetalol since 1984. Pharmacies paid $0.0664 per enalapril maleate 10 mg tablet and $0.215 per labetalol HCl 300 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. In FDA's classes, enalapril is an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor and labetalol a beta-adrenergic blocker.

Check it at the source: the enalapril FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 23, 2026); the labetalol FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 2, 2026).

Highlights of the enalapril record

Enalapril (Vasotec) · label of January 23, 2026

Boxed warning

FETAL TOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning.

When pregnancy is detected, discontinue VASOTEC ® as soon as possible.

Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus (see WARNINGS, Fetal Toxicity ).

Used for

From the label: indications

Hypertension VASOTEC is indicated for the treatment of hypertension. VASOTEC is effective alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents, especially thiazide-type diuretics. The blood pressure lowering effects of VASOTEC and thiazides are approximately additive. Heart Failure VASOTEC is indicated for the treatment of symptomatic congestive heart failure, usually in combination with diuretics and digitalis. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 24, 1985
Generic labelers
28 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0664 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
17

Highlights of the labetalol record

Labetalol (Trandate) · label of March 2, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

Labetalol hydrochloride tablets, USP are indicated in the management of hypertension. Labetalol hydrochloride tablets USP may be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents, especially thiazide and loop diuretics.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
August 1, 1984
Generic labelers
43 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.215 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
6

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Enalapril label of January 23, 2026, Labetalol label of March 2, 2026); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do enalapril and labetalol differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, enalapril is an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor and labetalol a beta-adrenergic blocker.

Half-life, in each label's words: Enalapril, “The effective half-life for accumulation of enalaprilat following multiple doses of enalapril maleate is 11 hours.”; Labetalol, “The plasma half-life of labetalol following oral administration is about 6 to 8 hours.”

Only the enalapril label carries a boxed warning.

Generics: enalapril since 2000; labetalol since 1998 (Drugs@FDA).

EnalaprilLabetalol
Labeled forHigh blood pressure, Heart failureHigh blood pressure
Pharmacologic classAngiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitorbeta-Adrenergic Blocker
How it works (label)Mechanism of Action Enalapril, after hydrolysis to enalaprilat, inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in human subjects and animals.n/a
Half-life (label)The effective half-life for accumulation of enalaprilat following multiple doses of enalapril maleate is 11 hours.The plasma half-life of labetalol following oral administration is about 6 to 8 hours.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)December 24, 1985August 1, 1984
First generic approvedAugust 22, 2000August 3, 1998
Generic labelers (NDC)28 labelers43 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.0664 per tablet (Enalapril maleate 10 mg tablet)$0.215 per tablet (Labetalol HCl 300 mg tablet)
12-month price change-12%+3%
Boxed warningYesNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded176
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)60,70213,250
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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