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brexpiprazole vs risperidone

Side-by-side comparison of brexpiprazole and risperidone Data from FDA drug databases (Orange Book, NDC Directory, recalls, shortages) covering 20,000+ approved drugs, plus CMS pricing; see our methodology.

Drug Class
brexpiprazole Atypical Antipsychotic
risperidone Atypical Antipsychotic
Type
brexpiprazole Prescription
risperidone Prescription
Summary
brexpiprazole

Rexulti is a medication used to treat certain mental health conditions. It can help with depression, schizophrenia, and agitation related to Alzheimer's disease.

risperidone

Risperidone is a medicine used to treat certain mental disorders. It can help reduce symptoms like hallucinations, delusions, and aggression.

What It Treats
brexpiprazole

Rexulti can be used with antidepressants to treat major depressive disorder in adults. It can also treat schizophrenia in adults and children 13 years and older. Additionally, Rexulti can help manage agitation in people with dementia due to Alzheimer's disease. Rexulti should not be used as needed for agitation related to dementia.

risperidone

Risperidone is used to treat schizophrenia in adults and teens. It also treats manic or mixed episodes of bipolar I disorder, either alone or with lithium or valproate. Additionally, it can help with irritability, including aggression and self-injury, in children and teens with autism.

How It Works
brexpiprazole

Rexulti affects the balance of certain natural chemicals in the brain. These chemicals, called neurotransmitters, include dopamine and serotonin. By affecting these chemicals, Rexulti can help improve mood, thinking, and behavior.

risperidone

Risperidone works by changing the levels of certain natural substances in the brain. These substances are called neurotransmitters. By balancing these chemicals, risperidone can reduce symptoms of mental disorders.

Common Side Effects
brexpiprazole
  • Weight gain
  • Feeling sleepy
  • Restlessness or feeling like you need to move
risperidone
  • Parkinsonism (slowed movement, stiffness)
  • Restlessness
  • Muscle stiffness or spasms
  • Tremors
  • Sleepiness
FAERS Reports
brexpiprazole
  • Weight gain 1,673
  • Using the medicine for a condition it is not approved for 1,277
  • Using the medicine for a condition it is not approved for 1,092
  • The medicine is not working 929
  • Restlessness or feeling like you need to move 854
risperidone
  • Breast enlargement in males 24,608
  • Using the medicine for a condition it's not approved for 12,324
  • Unusual weight gain 9,446
  • Weight gain 9,089
  • The medicine is not working 7,461
Serious Warnings
brexpiprazole

Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis who are treated with antipsychotic drugs have an increased risk of death. Rexulti is not approved to treat dementia-related psychosis unless it is related to agitation from Alzheimer's disease. Antidepressants may increase the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in young adults and children. Tell your doctor right away if you have thoughts of harming yourself.

risperidone

Risperidone may increase the risk of death in elderly patients who have dementia-related psychosis. Risperidone is not approved for treating dementia-related psychosis.

Pregnancy
brexpiprazole

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Babies born to mothers who take Rexulti in the last 3 months of pregnancy may have withdrawal symptoms or other problems after birth. There is a pregnancy registry to monitor outcomes in women exposed to Rexulti during pregnancy. You can contact the registry at 1-866-961-2388.

risperidone

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Babies born to mothers who take risperidone in the last 3 months of pregnancy may have withdrawal symptoms or other problems after birth. There is a pregnancy registry to monitor outcomes in women exposed to risperidone during pregnancy. You can contact the registry at 1-866-961-2388.

Also Compare — Nearby Drugs

How to Read This brexpiprazole vs risperidone Comparison

brexpiprazole is classified in the Atypical Antipsychotic drug class, while risperidone sits within the Atypical Antipsychotic class. Because both drugs share the same classification, they are often considered interchangeable in theory — but clinical outcomes rarely track that cleanly. Both drugs are prescription-only, so a licensed provider must authorize use.

Adverse event totals above are pulled from the FDA's Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). For these top-ranked reactions alone, brexpiprazole has 5,825 submissions while risperidone has 62,928. Those figures reflect cumulative reporting volume — not per-patient risk — so older, widely dispensed drugs typically look worse on count alone. No direct interaction between these two drugs is listed in our FDA-derived dataset, though co-prescription still warrants pharmacist review. Serious warnings, pregnancy guidance, and contraindications can differ even when indications overlap.

A table cannot substitute for clinical judgment. Effectiveness, tolerability, drug-drug interactions with your other medications, kidney and liver function, pregnancy status, insurance formulary, and price all feed into a decision that only a licensed prescriber can make responsibly. Data here is sourced from FDA Structured Product Labels (SPL) and FAERS, both of which update as manufacturers and clinicians submit new information. This page is for educational purposes only, is not medical advice, and should not be used to self-switch between brexpiprazole and risperidone — always consult your physician or pharmacist first.

Important: This comparison is for informational purposes only. Drug effects vary between individuals. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist for personalized medical advice.