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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Metronidazole and tacrolimus

Metronidazole's FDA label (Metronidazole) of June 12, 2025 names tacrolimus in its drug interactions section; the tacrolimus labels PlainMeds reads (4) do not name metronidazole. The metronidazole label: “Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) substrates Concomitant use of Metronidazole Injection and CYP3A4 substrates may increase respective CYP3A4-substrate plasma levels.”

Check it at the source: the metronidazole FDA label on DailyMed (effective September 3, 2024, Aurobindo Pharma Limited); the tacrolimus FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 17, 2026, Stellon Biotech Inc.).

What does the metronidazole label say about tacrolimus?

Metronidazole label (Baxter Healthcare Corporation, June 12, 2025), drug interactions

Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) substrates Concomitant use of Metronidazole Injection and CYP3A4 substrates (e.g., amiodarone, tacrolimus, cyclosporine, carbamazepine, phenytoin, and quinidine) may increase respective CYP3A4-substrate plasma levels.

Source: FDA drug label (Metronidazole, NDA018657), Baxter Healthcare Corporation, effective June 12, 2025 (SPL set d2112f37-5080-4a19-bcc3-6386b49abe1d), via openFDA

Source: FDA drug label (Metronidazole), Aurobindo Pharma Limited, effective September 3, 2024 (SPL set f68397ee-67db-472e-8607-4300064e37df), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the tacrolimus label say about metronidazole?

Tacrolimus's label (effective July 17, 2026) and its 3 other brand-application labels do not name metronidazole in these sections. A label lists what its studies and reports found; it is not a complete list.

Source: FDA drug label (Tacrolimus), Stellon Biotech Inc., effective July 17, 2026 (SPL set 6b89e8a4-9f11-42e3-8e79-fe617e7c461f), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

55Metronidazole generic labelers
33Tacrolimus generic labelers
MetronidazoleTacrolimus
Labeled forBacterial infectionsOrgan transplant rejection, Eczema (atopic dermatitis)
Boxed warningYesYes
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$0.102 per tablet 250 mg tablet$0.970 per gram 0.1% ointment
Shortage nowIn shortageNo current entry

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?