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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Metaxalone and sufentanil

Sufentanil's FDA label of June 1, 2026 names metaxalone in its drug interactions section; metaxalone's label does not name sufentanil itself but warns about its class (Opioids (opioid agonists)). The sufentanil label: “The concomitant use of opioids with other drugs that affect the serotonergic neurotransmitter system has resulted in serotonin syndrome.”

Check it at the source: the metaxalone FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 11, 2023, Amneal Pharmaceuticals of New York LLC); the sufentanil FDA label on DailyMed (effective June 1, 2026, Hospira, Inc.).

What does the metaxalone label say about sufentanil?

Metaxalone's label does not name sufentanil itself; it warns about its class (Opioids (opioid agonists)):

Metaxalone label, warnings and precautions

Cases of serotonin syndrome, a potentially life-threatening condition, have been reported during concomitant use of metaxalone (within the recommended dosage range) and other serotonergic drugs [see Drug Interactions (7) ] and with the use of metaxalone as the only serotonergic drug taken at a dosage higher than the recommended dosage [see Overdosage (10) ]. …

Metaxalone label, drug interactions

Discontinue metaxalone if serotonin syndrome is suspected. Examples of serotonergic drugs include: selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), triptans, 5-HT3 receptor antagonists, opioids (particularly fentanyl, meperidine, and methadone), drugs that affect the serotonin neurotransmitter system (e.g., mirtazapine, trazodone, tramadol), monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors (those intended to treat psychiatric disorders …

Source: FDA drug label (Metaxalone), Amneal Pharmaceuticals of New York LLC, effective January 11, 2023 (SPL set f06f2b96-3684-483c-89f7-6c9201fd4664), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the sufentanil label say about metaxalone?

Sufentanil label, drug interactions

Serotonergic Drugs Clinical Impact: The concomitant use of opioids with other drugs that affect the serotonergic neurotransmitter system has resulted in serotonin syndrome. … neurotransmitter system (e.g., mirtazapine, trazodone, tramadol), certain muscle relaxants (i.e., cyclobenzaprine, metaxalone), monoamine oxidase inhibitors (those intended to treat psychiatric disorders and also others, such as linezolid and intravenous methylene blue).

Sufentanil label, warnings and precautions

Serotonergic drugs include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), triptans, 5-HT3 receptor antagonists, drugs that affect the serotonergic neurotransmitter system (e.g., mirtazapine, trazodone, tramadol), certain muscle relaxants (i.e., cyclobenzaprine, metaxalone), and drugs that impair metabolism of serotonin (including MAO inhibitors, both those intended to treat psychiatric disorders and also others, such as linezolid and intravenous methylene blue) [see Drug Interactions (7) ].

Source: FDA drug label (Sufentanil Citrate), Hospira, Inc., effective June 1, 2026 (SPL set 20293943-46ff-4345-1aa4-929b4e017a25), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

33Metaxalone generic labelers
1Sufentanil generic labelers
MetaxaloneSufentanil
Labeled forMuscle spasms and spasticityn/a
Boxed warningNoYes
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$0.452 per tablet 800 mg tabletn/a
Shortage nowNo current entryIn shortage

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

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