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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Insulin degludec and isoniazid

Insulin degludec's FDA label of July 1, 2022 names isoniazid in its drug interactions section; the isoniazid label PlainMeds reads does not name insulin degludec. The insulin degludec label: “Drugs That May Decrease the Blood Glucose Lowering Effect of Insulin Degludec Drugs: Atypical antipsychotics, corticosteroids, danazol, diuretics, estrogens, glucagon, isoniazid, niacin, oral contraceptives …”

Check it at the source: the insulin degludec FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 1, 2022, Novo Nordisk Pharma, Inc.); the isoniazid FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 8, 2025, OMNIVIUM PHARMACEUTICALS LLC.).

What does the insulin degludec label say about isoniazid?

Insulin degludec label, drug interactions

Drugs That May Decrease the Blood Glucose Lowering Effect of Insulin Degludec Drugs: Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., olanzapine and clozapine), corticosteroids, danazol, diuretics, estrogens, glucagon, isoniazid, niacin, oral contraceptives, phenothiazines, progestogens (e.g., in oral contraceptives), protease inhibitors, somatropin, sympathomimetic agents (e.g., albuterol, epinephrine, terbutaline), and thyroid hormones. Intervention: Dosage increases and increased frequency of glucose monitoring may be required when Insulin Degludec is co-administered with these drugs.

Source: FDA drug label (Insulin Degludec), Novo Nordisk Pharma, Inc., effective July 1, 2022 (SPL set c1be283d-4b1d-4996-b2a7-4488dbff3037), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the isoniazid label say about insulin degludec?

Isoniazid's label (effective July 8, 2025) does not name insulin degludec in these sections. A label lists what its studies and reports found; it is not a complete list.

Source: FDA drug label (isoniazid), OMNIVIUM PHARMACEUTICALS LLC., effective July 8, 2025 (SPL set 35400f1d-fd25-4bfa-a382-ac390e21bf2e), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

0Insulin degludec generic labelers
14Isoniazid generic labelers
Insulin degludecIsoniazid
Labeled forType 2 diabetes, Type 1 diabetesn/a
Boxed warningNoYes
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$11.39 per mL 100 unit/mL pen$3.40 per tablet 300 mg tablet
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?