Skip to main content

What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Hydrocodone and phenytoin

Hydrocodone's FDA label of May 29, 2026 names phenytoin in its drug interactions section; the phenytoin labels PlainMeds reads (2) do not name hydrocodone. The hydrocodone label: “The concomitant use of HYSINGLA ER and CYP3A4 inducers can decrease the plasma concentration of hydrocodone, resulting in decreased efficacy or onset of a withdrawal syndrome in patients who have developed physical …”

Check it at the source: the hydrocodone FDA label on DailyMed (effective May 29, 2026); the phenytoin FDA label on DailyMed (effective October 15, 2024, Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc.).

What does the hydrocodone label say about phenytoin?

Hydrocodone label, drug interactions

CYP3A4 Inducers Clinical Impact: The concomitant use of HYSINGLA ER and CYP3A4 inducers can decrease the plasma concentration of hydrocodone, resulting in decreased efficacy or onset of a withdrawal syndrome in patients who have developed physical dependence to hydrocodone. … frequent intervals for signs of respiratory depression and sedation. Examples: Rifampin, carbamazepine, phenytoin

Hydrocodone label, warnings and precautions

Similarly, discontinuation of a CYP3A4 inducer, such as rifampin, carbamazepine, and phenytoin, in HYSINGLA ER treated patients may increase hydrocodone plasma concentrations and prolong opioid adverse reactions.

Source: FDA drug label (Hysingla ER), Knoa Pharma LLC, effective May 29, 2026 (SPL set b7d23ac2-e776-9f62-3290-c64c2d6eb353), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the phenytoin label say about hydrocodone?

Phenytoin's label (effective October 15, 2024) and its 1 other brand-application label do not name hydrocodone in these sections. A label lists what its studies and reports found; it is not a complete list.

Source: FDA drug label (Phenytek), Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc., effective October 15, 2024 (SPL set 0f94c791-8b07-4b41-927e-c9f28bec5f60), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

1Hydrocodone generic labelers
29Phenytoin generic labelers
HydrocodonePhenytoin
Labeled forPainSeizures and epilepsy
Boxed warningYesNo
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$7.95 per capsule 15 mg capsule$0.145 per capsule 100 mg capsule
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?