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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Fentanyl and phenelzine

Fentanyl's FDA label of March 6, 2026 names phenelzine in its drug interactions section; the phenelzine label PlainMeds reads does not name fentanyl. The fentanyl label: “MAOI interactions with opioids may manifest as serotonin syndrome or opioid toxicity.”

Check it at the source: the fentanyl FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 6, 2026, Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc.); the phenelzine FDA label on DailyMed (effective June 6, 2025, Parke-Davis Div of Pfizer Inc).

What does the fentanyl label say about phenelzine?

Fentanyl label, drug interactions

Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors Clinical Impact: MAOI interactions with opioids may manifest as serotonin syndrome or opioid toxicity (…). Intervention: The use of Fentanyl Citrate Injection is not recommended for patients taking MAOIs or within 14 days of stopping such treatment. Examples: Phenelzine, tranylcypromine, linezolid

Source: FDA drug label (Fentanyl Citrate), Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc., effective March 6, 2026 (SPL set ce5db1c2-feb1-4ad2-847a-d02e865bd47e), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the phenelzine label say about fentanyl?

Phenelzine's label (effective June 6, 2025) does not name fentanyl in these sections. A label lists what its studies and reports found; it is not a complete list.

Source: FDA drug label (Nardil), Parke-Davis Div of Pfizer Inc, effective June 6, 2025 (SPL set 513a41d0-37d4-4355-8a6d-a2c643bce6fa), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

6Fentanyl generic labelers
1Phenelzine generic labelers
FentanylPhenelzine
Labeled forPainn/a
Boxed warningYesYes
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$1.79 per mL 100 mcg/2 mL vial$0.586 per tablet 15 mg tablet
Shortage nowIn shortageNo current entry

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?