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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Esomeprazole and ritonavir

Esomeprazole's FDA label (Esomeprazole Strontium) of September 22, 2016 names ritonavir in its drug interactions section; the ritonavir label PlainMeds reads does not name esomeprazole. The esomeprazole label: “… max by 75%, and in C min by 106%, following multiple dosing of saquinavir/ritonavir (1000/100 mg) twice daily for 15 days with omeprazole 40 mg daily coadministered days 11 to 15.”

Check it at the source: the esomeprazole FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 19, 2024, Haleon US Holdings LLC); the ritonavir FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 23, 2026, AbbVie Inc.).

What does the esomeprazole label say about ritonavir?

Esomeprazole Strontium label (R2 Pharma, LLC, September 22, 2016), drug interactions

Increased concentrations of saquinavir For other antiretroviral drugs, such as saquinavir, elevated serum levels have been reported, with an increase in AUC by 82%, in C max by 75%, and in C min by 106%, following multiple dosing of saquinavir/ritonavir (1000/100 mg) twice daily for 15 days with omeprazole 40 mg daily coadministered days 11 to 15.

Source: FDA drug label (Esomeprazole Strontium, NDA202342), R2 Pharma, LLC, effective September 22, 2016 (SPL set 3c916d32-f9e9-1d15-e054-00144ff88e88), via openFDA

Source: FDA drug label (Nexium 24HR), NDA204655 (Astrazeneca Lp), as published by Haleon US Holdings LLC, effective March 19, 2024 (SPL set 4513934d-0cf0-40fc-a348-b4e75a33b094), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the ritonavir label say about esomeprazole?

Ritonavir's label (effective July 23, 2026) does not name esomeprazole in these sections. A label lists what its studies and reports found; it is not a complete list.

Source: FDA drug label (Norvir), AbbVie Inc., effective July 23, 2026 (SPL set 2849298e-de6e-47bb-8194-56e075b33fc3), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

116Esomeprazole generic labelers
7Ritonavir generic labelers
EsomeprazoleRitonavir
Labeled forAcid reflux and ulcersHIV
Boxed warningNoYes
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$0.145 per capsule 20 mg capsule$0.607 per tablet 100 mg tablet
Shortage nowNo current entryA presentation being discontinued

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?