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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Erlotinib and phenobarbital

Erlotinib's FDA label of June 10, 2024 names phenobarbital in its drug interactions section; the phenobarbital labels PlainMeds reads (2) do not name erlotinib. The erlotinib label: “Increase the erlotinib dosage if co-administration with CYP3A4 inducers is unavoidable.”

Check it at the source: the erlotinib FDA label on DailyMed (effective June 10, 2024, Alembic Pharmaceuticals Limited); the phenobarbital FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 27, 2026).

What does the erlotinib label say about phenobarbital?

Erlotinib label, drug interactions

Increase the erlotinib dosage if co-administration with CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., carbamazepine, phenytoin, rifampin, rifabutin, rifapentine, phenobarbital and St. John's wort) is unavoidable [see Dosage and Administration (2.4)].

Source: FDA drug label (ERLOTINIB HYDROCHLORIDE), Alembic Pharmaceuticals Limited, effective June 10, 2024 (SPL set ab6f3cb3-34a8-4492-a5d7-fb6b055a2d6b), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the phenobarbital label say about erlotinib?

Phenobarbital's label (effective August 27, 2026) and its 1 other brand-application label do not name erlotinib in these sections. A label lists what its studies and reports found; it is not a complete list.

Source: FDA drug label (Phenobarbital), Chartwell RX, LLC, effective August 27, 2026 (SPL set 74428144-fb24-40a5-a670-3b876e2d116c), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

10Erlotinib generic labelers
0Phenobarbital generic labelers
ErlotinibPhenobarbital
Labeled forLung cancerSeizures and epilepsy
Boxed warningNoNo
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)n/a$0.213 per tablet 100 mg tablet
Shortage nowNo current entryA presentation being discontinued

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?