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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Diazepam and phenytoin

Diazepam's FDA label of August 11, 2026 names phenytoin in its drug interactions section, and phenytoin's label names diazepam too. The diazepam label: “Phenytoin There have also been reports that the metabolic elimination of phenytoin is decreased by diazepam.”

Check it at the source: the diazepam FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 11, 2026, Waylis Therapuetics LLC); the phenytoin FDA label on DailyMed (effective October 15, 2024, Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc.).

What does the diazepam label say about phenytoin?

Diazepam label, drug interactions

Phenytoin There have also been reports that the metabolic elimination of phenytoin is decreased by diazepam.

Valtoco label (Neurelis, Inc, June 3, 2026), drug interactions

Inducers of CYP2C19 and CYP3A4 Inducers of CYP2C19 (e.g., rifampin) and CYP3A4 (e.g., carbamazepine, phenytoin, dexamethasone, and phenobarbital) could increase the rate of diazepam elimination; therefore, efficacy of VALTOCO may be decreased.

Source: FDA drug label (Valtoco, NDA211635), Neurelis, Inc, effective June 3, 2026 (SPL set 1a8bcc90-68fa-474d-832c-0df01e825f39), via openFDA

Source: FDA drug label (Valium), Waylis Therapuetics LLC, effective August 11, 2026 (SPL set 260e2041-2bb3-482f-850e-b5d47a7bdbe6), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the phenytoin label say about diazepam?

Phenytoin label, drug interactions

Interacting Agent: Other; Examples: Chronic alcohol abuse, diazepam, diazoxide, folic acid, reserpine, rifampin, St. John’s wort The induction potency of St. John’s wort may vary widely based on preparation., sucralfate, theophylline

Source: FDA drug label (Phenytek), Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc., effective October 15, 2024 (SPL set 0f94c791-8b07-4b41-927e-c9f28bec5f60), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

45Diazepam generic labelers
29Phenytoin generic labelers
DiazepamPhenytoin
Labeled forAnxiety, Muscle spasms and spasticitySeizures and epilepsy
Boxed warningYesNo
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$0.0283 per tablet 10 mg tablet$0.145 per capsule 100 mg capsule
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?