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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Ciprofloxacin and zolpidem

Ciprofloxacin's FDA label of March 2, 2026 names zolpidem in its drug interactions section; the zolpidem labels PlainMeds reads (4) do not name ciprofloxacin. The ciprofloxacin label: “Zolpidem; Avoid Use; Co-administration with ciprofloxacin may increase blood levels of zolpidem, concurrent use is not recommended”

Check it at the source: the ciprofloxacin FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 2, 2026, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc.); the zolpidem FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 15, 2022, Viatris Specialty LLC).

What does the ciprofloxacin label say about zolpidem?

Ciprofloxacin label, drug interactions

Zolpidem; Avoid Use; Co-administration with ciprofloxacin may increase blood levels of zolpidem, concurrent use is not recommended

Ciprofloxacin label, warnings and precautions

Co-administration of CIPRO and other drugs primarily metabolized by CYP1A2 (for example, theophylline, methylxanthines, caffeine, tizanidine, ropinirole, clozapine, olanzapine and zolpidem), results in increased plasma concentrations of the co-administered drug and could lead to clinically significant pharmacodynamic adverse reactions of the co-administered drug [see Drug Interactions ( 7 ) and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )].

Source: FDA drug label (Cipro), Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc., effective March 2, 2026 (SPL set 888dc7f9-ad9c-4c00-8d50-8ddfd9bd27c0), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the zolpidem label say about ciprofloxacin?

Zolpidem's label (effective August 15, 2022) and its 3 other brand-application labels do not name ciprofloxacin in these sections. A label lists what its studies and reports found; it is not a complete list.

Source: FDA drug label (Edluar), Viatris Specialty LLC, effective August 15, 2022 (SPL set a32884d0-85b5-11de-8a39-0800200c9a66), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

54Ciprofloxacin generic labelers
39Zolpidem generic labelers
CiprofloxacinZolpidem
Labeled forDiarrhea, Urinary tract infections, Bacterial infectionsInsomnia
Boxed warningYesYes
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$0.123 per tablet 500 mg tablet$0.0344 per tablet 5 mg tablet
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?