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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Carbamazepine and fosphenytoin

Carbamazepine's FDA label of August 20, 2026 names fosphenytoin in its drug interactions section, and fosphenytoin's label names carbamazepine too. The fosphenytoin label: “… HLA-B*1502, an inherited allelic variant of the HLA B gene, in patients using carbamazepine.”

Check it at the source: the carbamazepine FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 20, 2026, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation); the fosphenytoin FDA label on DailyMed (effective May 18, 2025, Pfizer Laboratories Div Pfizer Inc).

What does the carbamazepine label say about fosphenytoin?

Carbamazepine label, drug interactions

Drugs that have been shown, or that would be expected, to decrease plasma carbamazepine levels include cisplatin, doxorubicin HCl, felbamate, fosphenytoin, rifampin, phenobarbital, phenytoin, primidone, methsuximide, theophylline, aminophylline.

Carbatrol label (Takeda Pharmaceuticals America, Inc., August 17, 2026), drug interactions

Aminophylline, cisplatin, doxorubicin HCL, felbamate, fosphenytoin, methsuximide, phenobarbital, phenytoin (1), primidone, rifampin and theophylline. (1) Phenytoin plasma levels have also been reported to increase and decrease in the presence of carbamazepine, see below.

Source: FDA drug label (Carbatrol, NDA020712), Takeda Pharmaceuticals America, Inc., effective August 17, 2026 (SPL set bc03e499-5bac-4293-bff4-6864153a624d), via openFDA

Source: FDA drug label (Tegretol), Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, effective August 20, 2026 (SPL set 8d409411-aa9f-4f3a-a52c-fbcb0c3ec053), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the fosphenytoin label say about carbamazepine?

Fosphenytoin label, drug interactions

Interacting Agent: Antiepileptic drugs; Examples: Carbamazepine, vigabatrin

Fosphenytoin label, warnings and precautions

Studies in patients of Chinese ancestry have found a strong association between the risk of developing SJS/TEN and the presence of HLA-B*1502, an inherited allelic variant of the HLA B gene, in patients using carbamazepine.

Source: FDA drug label (CEREBYX), NDA020450 (Parke Davis), as published by Pfizer Laboratories Div Pfizer Inc, effective May 18, 2025 (SPL set de5a6711-4abb-4c3d-a18b-266b094ace11), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

42Carbamazepine generic labelers
7Fosphenytoin generic labelers
CarbamazepineFosphenytoin
Labeled forBipolar disorder, Seizures and epilepsySeizures and epilepsy
Boxed warningYesYes
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$0.119 per tablet 200 mg tabletn/a
Shortage nowA presentation being discontinuedNo current entry

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

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