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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Amoxicillin and progesterone

Amoxicillin's FDA label of February 22, 2024 names progesterone in its drug interactions section; the progesterone labels PlainMeds reads (3) do not name amoxicillin. The amoxicillin label: “Amoxicillin may affect the intestinal flora, leading to lower estrogen reabsorption and reduced efficacy of combined oral estrogen/progesterone contraceptives.”

Check it at the source: the amoxicillin FDA label on DailyMed (effective February 22, 2024, Sandoz Inc); the progesterone FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 23, 2026, Acertis Pharmaceuticals, LLC).

What does the amoxicillin label say about progesterone?

Amoxicillin label, drug interactions

Amoxicillin may affect the intestinal flora, leading to lower estrogen reabsorption and reduced efficacy of combined oral estrogen/progesterone contraceptives.

Source: FDA drug label (Amoxicillin), Sandoz Inc, effective February 22, 2024 (SPL set 13bd4214-9b7f-425b-af5f-fc1ddc678230), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the progesterone label say about amoxicillin?

Progesterone's label (effective July 23, 2026) and its 2 other brand-application labels do not name amoxicillin in these sections. A label lists what its studies and reports found; it is not a complete list.

Source: FDA drug label (Prometrium), Acertis Pharmaceuticals, LLC, effective July 23, 2026 (SPL set 1cf237ff-c4f8-4faa-a7aa-77599c856889), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Which combination products and biosimilars carry the same label text?

Their labels quote the same sentences for their ingredient; each has its own page with its own label dates.

Both medicines on the record

38Amoxicillin generic labelers
25Progesterone generic labelers
AmoxicillinProgesterone
Labeled forBacterial infections, Acid reflux and ulcersn/a
Boxed warningNoNo
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$0.0788 per capsule 500 mg capsule$0.229 per capsule 100 mg capsule
Shortage nowNo current entryA presentation being discontinued

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?