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Prescription medicine

Trihexyphenidyl First approved as Artane

Trihexyphenidyl (Artane) is a prescription medicine with an FDA approval on record since 1949. FDA's NDC Directory lists it from 8 generic labelers, and pharmacies paid $0.0884 per trihexyphenidyl 2 mg tablet in the October 7, 2026 NADAC survey.

  • Generic listed

Check it at the source: the trihexyphenidyl FDA label on DailyMed (effective October 25, 2019, Natco Pharma Limited); the NDA 6773 record on Drugs@FDA; every trihexyphenidyl label on DailyMed.

Highlights of the record

FDA label of October 25, 2019; NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA and Orange Book, October 8, 2026; NADAC October 7, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications and usage

Trihexyphenidyl HCl is indicated as an adjunct in the treatment of all forms of parkinsonism (postencephalitic, arteriosclerotic, and idiopathic).

Forms and strengths

  • 2 mg
  • 5 mg
  • 2 mg/5ml

Tablet; solution; syrup.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
May 13, 1949 Artane, Lederle; Drugs@FDA’s file, where older or withdrawn approvals can be missing
Generic approvals
10 first November 26, 1974; 6 with a marketed status in Drugs@FDA
Labelers listed (NDC)
8 of which 8 under generic applications, 0 under brand applications, repackagers included

Supply and safety

Pharmacy cost (NADAC)
$0.0884 per tablet Trihexyphenidyl 2 mg tablet
Shortage (FDA)
No current entry
Recalls by its makers (FDA)
1 since 2013 0 Class I among all firms' recalls; latest April 26, 2023; 1 more by firms not listed as its makers
FAERS reports
995 through July 30, 2026

What is trihexyphenidyl used for?

From the label: indications and usage

Trihexyphenidyl HCl is indicated as an adjunct in the treatment of all forms of parkinsonism (postencephalitic, arteriosclerotic, and idiopathic). It is often useful as adjuvant therapy when treating these forms of parkinsonism with levodopa. Additionally, it is indicated for the control of extrapyramidal disorders caused by central nervous system drugs such as the dibenzoxazepines, phenothiazines, thioxanthenes, and butyrophenones.

Conditions named in the indications of trihexyphenidyl's FDA labels, with every medicine labeled for each:

From other trihexyphenidyl labels

Parkinson's disease: INDICATIONS AND USAGE Trihexyphenidyl HCl is indicated as an adjunct in the treatment of all forms of parkinsonism (postencephalitic, arteriosclerotic, and idiopathic).

Source: FDA drug label (Trihexyphenidyl Hydrochloride), Natco Pharma Limited, effective October 25, 2019 (SPL set b7e4200c-feff-4537-aad1-cf9989fd8c14), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

Is there a generic for trihexyphenidyl (Artane)?

The FDA approved the first generic trihexyphenidyl on November 26, 1974. 10 generic applications are approved; 6 of them carry a current (not discontinued) marketing status in Drugs@FDA; that status is not evidence that the generic is on sale.

FDA's NDC Directory lists trihexyphenidyl from 8 labelers under a generic (ANDA) application. A listing means the company has registered the product for sale; it does not show that every pharmacy stocks it.

  • 1949 earliest approval on file
  • 1974 first generic approved
  • red ticks recalls

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory and the Orange Book (openFDA bulk files, October 8, 2026)

What do pharmacies pay for trihexyphenidyl (Artane)?

In CMS's NADAC survey of October 7, 2026, pharmacies paid $0.0884 per Trihexyphenidyl 2 mg tablet, up 17% from $0.0756 on October 8, 2025. The chart's scale runs from the lowest to the highest price shown, not from zero. NADAC is what retail pharmacies paid their wholesalers, per unit, in CMS's monthly survey; what a patient pays depends on insurance and the pharmacy.

  • Trihexyphenidyl 2 mg tablet (generic)
$0.092
$0.0645
January 2024October 2026
NADAC per unit, October 7, 2026
Strength and formBrand or genericPharmacy cost30 tablets, or one pen or vial12-month change
Trihexyphenidyl 2 mg tabletGeneric$0.0884 per tablet$2.65+17%
Trihexyphenidyl 5 mg tabletGeneric$0.119 per tablet$3.57-8%

Source: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC) survey, October 7, 2026: what retail pharmacies paid per unit; not a counter price

Has trihexyphenidyl been recalled?

The FDA's Enforcement Report lists 2 recalls naming trihexyphenidyl since 2013: 0 Class I (the most serious), 2 Class II, 0 Class III; 1 still ongoing. 1 of them is by a firm that FDA's NDC Directory does not list as a maker of trihexyphenidyl and that holds no application for it in Drugs@FDA, such as compounding pharmacies or bulk-ingredient suppliers; the recall notice names the product recalled. A recall names products and lots, not every product of the medicine.

StartedClassCompanyReason
April 26, 2023Class IIAkorn, Inc.CGMP Deviations: Firm went out of business and could no longer continue stability studies.
July 2, 2013Class IIAidapak Services, LLC not a listed makerLabeling: Label Mixup:TRIHEXYPHENIDYL HCL, Tablet, 1 mg (1/2 of 2 mg) may have potentially been mislabeled as the following drug: PERPHENAZINE, Tablet, 16 mg …

Source: FDA Enforcement Report (drug recalls) via openFDA, through October 8, 2026

What does the trihexyphenidyl label say about other medicines?

The trihexyphenidyl label names 1 other medicine in its interaction, contraindication or warning sections. The sentences are the labels' own; a label lists what its studies and reports found, not every interaction.

Medicine namedSectionWhat the label says
Levodopadrug interactionsThe usual dose of either trihexyphenidyl or levodopa may need to be reduced during concomitant therapy, since concomitant administration may increase drug-induced involuntary movements ( see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ).

Check trihexyphenidyl against other medicines

Source: FDA drug label (Trihexyphenidyl Hydrochloride), Natco Pharma Limited, effective October 25, 2019 (SPL set b7e4200c-feff-4537-aad1-cf9989fd8c14), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show for trihexyphenidyl?

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System holds 995 reports that list trihexyphenidyl among the medicines taken, through July 30, 2026, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 177 are coded as a death and 513 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is.

Reports received each year

The most reported reactions

  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)70
  • Drug Interaction (a use or a product term, not a reaction)63
  • Nausea (named in the label)52
  • Coma50
  • Fall48
  • Ischaemic Stroke42
  • Respiratory Distress41
  • Condition Aggravated (a use or a product term, not a reaction)38

Side effects: the label's list and every FAERS reaction

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026

What else is labeled for the same conditions as trihexyphenidyl?

13 other medicines are given the same way (oral) and in the same FDA class as trihexyphenidyl or labeled mainly for the same use (parkinson's disease), the same class first. Parkinson's disease lists all 19 medicines labeled for it, by any route. The first 8 are below. They are listed as records, not as substitutes: whether one can replace another is a prescriber's decision.

MedicineShared indicationGeneric labelers (oral)Pharmacy costShortage
RopiniroleParkinson's disease27 labelers$0.046 per tablet 0.25 mg tabletNo current entry
PramipexoleParkinson's disease22 labelers$0.0452 per tablet 0.25 mg tabletNo current entry
Carbidopa and levodopaParkinson's disease33 labelers$0.0759 per tablet 25-100 tabletNo current entry
BenztropineParkinson's disease19 labelers$0.0753 per tablet 1 mg tabletA presentation being discontinued
RasagilineParkinson's disease14 labelers$0.521 per tablet 0.5 mg tabletNo current entry
Carbidopa and entacapone and levodopaParkinson's disease4 labelers$0.695 per tablet 25-100-200 mg tabletNo current entry
EntacaponeParkinson's disease11 labelers$0.325 per tablet 200 mg tabletNo current entry
SelegilineParkinson's disease11 labelers$0.756 per capsule 5 mg capsuleNo current entry

Every medicine labeled for the same conditions as trihexyphenidyl

Source: FDA drug labels (indications), NDC Directory, NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages (October 8, 2026)

How does trihexyphenidyl compare with medicines for the same use?

1 side-by-side page set trihexyphenidyl beside a medicine whose label shares a use: approvals, generics, pharmacy cost, warnings and supply.

What next?

Alternatives to trihexyphenidyl
13 medicines for the same use
Trihexyphenidyl side effects
the label's list beside FAERS reports
Check an interaction
what two or more labels say about each other