Prescription medicine
Pramipexole First approved as Mirapex
Pramipexole (Mirapex) is a prescription medicine with an FDA approval on record since 1997. FDA's NDC Directory lists it from 22 generic labelers, and pharmacies paid $0.0452 per pramipexole 0.25 mg tablet in the October 7, 2026 NADAC survey.
- Generic listed
Check it at the source: the pramipexole FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 31, 2026, Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited); the NDA 20667 record on Drugs@FDA; every pramipexole label on DailyMed.
Highlights of the record
FDA label of March 31, 2026; NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA and Orange Book, October 8, 2026; NADAC October 7, 2026
Used for
From the label: indications and usagePramipexole dihydrochloride is a non-ergot dopamine agonist indicated for the treatment of: Parkinson's disease (PD) ( 1.1 ) Moderate-to-severe primary Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) ( 1.2 ) 1.1 Parkinson’s Disease Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets are indicated for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
Forms and strengths
- 0.125 mg
- 0.25 mg
- 0.375 mg
- 0.5 mg
- 0.75 mg
- 1 mg
- 1.5 mg
- 2.25 mg
- 3 mg
- 3.75 mg
- 4.5 mg
Tablet; extended-release tablet.
On the market
- Earliest approval on file
- July 1, 1997 Mirapex, Boehringer Ingelheim; Drugs@FDA’s file, where older or withdrawn approvals can be missing
- Generic approvals
- 30 first February 19, 2008; 17 with a marketed status in Drugs@FDA
- Labelers listed (NDC)
- 22 of which 22 under generic applications, 0 under brand applications, repackagers included
- Last listed patent
- September 8, 2029 Mirapex ER tablets; not a generic launch date
Supply and safety
- Pharmacy cost (NADAC)
- $0.0452 per tablet Pramipexole 0.25 mg tablet
- Shortage (FDA)
- No current entry
- Recalls by its makers (FDA)
- 16 since 2011 0 Class I among all firms' recalls; latest August 21, 2019
- FAERS reports
- 19,752 through July 30, 2026
What is pramipexole used for?
From the label: indications and usagePramipexole dihydrochloride is a non-ergot dopamine agonist indicated for the treatment of: Parkinson's disease (PD) ( 1.1 ) Moderate-to-severe primary Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) ( 1.2 ) 1.1 Parkinson’s Disease Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets are indicated for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. 1.2 Restless Legs Syndrome Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets are indicated for the treatment of moderate-to-severe primary Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS).
Conditions named in the indications of pramipexole's FDA labels, with every medicine labeled for each:
FDA pharmacologic class: Nonergot Dopamine Agonist.
Source: FDA drug label (Pramipexole Dihydrochloride), Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited, effective March 31, 2026 (SPL set 60167d7c-469f-455a-a113-561841af5e59), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed
What does the patient leaflet for pramipexole say first?
The FDA-approved Medication Guide or Patient Information that comes with the medicine, in its own words.
From the patient leaflet: What should I avoid while taking pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets?Do not drink alcohol while taking pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets. It can increase your chance of having serious side effects. See “What are the possible side effects of pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets?” Do not drive a car, operate a machine, or do other dangerous activities until you know how pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets affects you. Sleepiness caused by pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets can happen as late as 1 year after you start your treatment.
From the patient leaflet: How should I store pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets?Store pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F); excursions permitted to 15° and 30°C (59° and 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Keep pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets out of the light. Keep pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets and all medicines out of the reach of children. General Information about the safe and effective use of pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets. Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in a Patient Information leaflet. Do not use pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets for a condition for which it was not prescribed. Do not give pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets to other people, even if they have the same symptoms that you have. It may harm them. This Patient Information leaflet summarizes the most important information about pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets. […]
Source: FDA drug label (Pramipexole Dihydrochloride), Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited, effective March 31, 2026 (SPL set 60167d7c-469f-455a-a113-561841af5e59), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed
Is there a generic for pramipexole (Mirapex)?
The FDA approved the first generic pramipexole on February 19, 2008. 30 generic applications are approved; 17 of them carry a current (not discontinued) marketing status in Drugs@FDA; that status is not evidence that the generic is on sale.
FDA's NDC Directory lists pramipexole from 22 labelers under a generic (ANDA) application. A listing means the company has registered the product for sale; it does not show that every pharmacy stocks it.
The Orange Book lists 2 patents for Mirapex ER tablets, the last expiring on September 8, 2029. A patent or exclusivity date is not the date a generic goes on sale: court cases and settlements move it either way.
- 1997 earliest approval on file
- 2008 first generic approved
- 2029 last listed patent
- red ticks recalls
Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory and the Orange Book (openFDA bulk files, October 8, 2026)
What do pharmacies pay for pramipexole (Mirapex)?
In CMS's NADAC survey of October 7, 2026, pharmacies paid $0.0452 per Pramipexole 0.25 mg tablet, down 1% from $0.0456 on October 8, 2025. Prices per unit in the table differ many-fold by strength, form and brand, so compare like with like. The chart's scale runs from the lowest to the highest price shown, not from zero. NADAC is what retail pharmacies paid their wholesalers, per unit, in CMS's monthly survey; what a patient pays depends on insurance and the pharmacy.
- Pramipexole 0.25 mg tablet (generic)
| Strength and form | Brand or generic | Pharmacy cost | 30 tablets, or one pen or vial | 12-month change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pramipexole 0.125 mg tablet | Generic | $0.0394 per tablet | $1.18 | -5% |
| Pramipexole 0.25 mg tablet | Generic | $0.0452 per tablet | $1.36 | -1% |
| Pramipexole 0.5 mg tablet | Generic | $0.0566 per tablet | $1.70 | +5% |
| Pramipexole 0.75 mg tablet | Generic | $0.0721 per tablet | $2.16 | -10% |
| Pramipexole 1 mg tablet | Generic | $0.0619 per tablet | $1.86 | -8% |
| Pramipexole 1.5 mg tablet | Generic | $0.0605 per tablet | $1.81 | -8% |
| Pramipexole ER 0.375 mg tablet | Generic | $0.948 per tablet many times the lowest per-tablet cost; NADAC records the price, not why | $28.45 | -43% |
| Pramipexole ER 0.75 mg tablet | Generic | $0.718 per tablet | $21.54 | -46% |
| Pramipexole ER 1.5 mg tablet | Generic | $1.68 per tablet many times the lowest per-tablet cost; NADAC records the price, not why | $50.48 | -36% |
| Pramipexole ER 2.25 mg tablet | Generic | $1.46 per tablet many times the lowest per-tablet cost; NADAC records the price, not why | $43.90 | -38% |
| Pramipexole ER 3 mg tablet | Generic | $1.48 per tablet many times the lowest per-tablet cost; NADAC records the price, not why | $44.38 | -55% |
| Pramipexole ER 3.75 mg tablet | Generic | $2.39 per tablet many times the lowest per-tablet cost; NADAC records the price, not why | $71.68 | -0.3% |
| Pramipexole ER 4.5 mg tablet | Generic | $1.66 per tablet many times the lowest per-tablet cost; NADAC records the price, not why | $49.79 | -33% |
Source: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC) survey, October 7, 2026: what retail pharmacies paid per unit; not a counter price
Has pramipexole been recalled?
The FDA's Enforcement Report lists 16 recalls naming pramipexole since 2011: 0 Class I (the most serious), 11 Class II, 5 Class III; 0 still ongoing. A recall names products and lots, not every product of the medicine.
| Started | Class | Company | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|
| August 21, 2019 | Class III | Macleods Pharma Usa Inc | Subpotent Drug: Out of specification result during stability study in Pramipexole Dihydrochloride Tablets 0.125 mg |
| May 13, 2019 | Class II | American Health Packaging | GMP Deviations; possible cross contamination of product due to cleaning procedure failure. |
| May 6, 2019 | Class II | Zydus Pharmaceuticals USA Inc | CGMP Deviations: Cross Contamination with other products due to CGMP cleaning failure. |
| September 6, 2018 | Class III | Par Pharmaceutical, Inc. | Failed impurities/degradation specifications: Finished product contain a known product impurity about current specification levels. |
| May 28, 2016 | Class III | Par Pharmaceutical | Failed Impurities/Degradation Specifications: Par Pharmaceutical is recalling Pramipexole Dihydrochloride Extended Release tablets because it contains a known … |
| December 24, 2015 | Class II | Macleods Pharma Usa Inc | Presence of Foreign Tablets/Capsules: Presence of a comingled Carbimazole 5 mg tablet. |
| September 12, 2012 | Class III | Sandoz Incorporated | Impurities/Degradation Products: An out of specification result for a known impurity of the product occurred during 12 month stability testing. |
| September 27, 2011 | Class II | Shamrock Medical Solutions Group LLC | Labeling: Label Mix up; product labeled to contain Nebivolol tablets actually contained Pramipexole Dihydrochloride tablets |
Source: FDA Enforcement Report (drug recalls) via openFDA, through October 8, 2026
What does the pramipexole label say about other medicines?
The pramipexole label names 4 other medicines in its interaction, contraindication or warning sections. The labels of 1 other medicine name pramipexole. The sentences are the labels' own; a label lists what its studies and reports found, not every interaction.
| Medicine named | Section | What the label says |
|---|---|---|
| Cimetidine | warnings and precautions | … the presence of sleep disorders, and concomitant medications that increase pramipexole plasma levels (e.g., cimetidine) [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )]. |
| Levodopa | warnings and precautions | In the four double-blind, placebo-controlled trials in advanced Parkinson's disease, where patients received pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets and concomitant levodopa, hallucinations were observed in 16.5% (43 of 260) of patients receiving pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets compared with 3.8% (10 of 264) of … |
| Metoclopramide | drug interactions | Since pramipexole is a dopamine agonist, it is possible that dopamine antagonists, such as the neuroleptics (phenothiazines, butyrophenones, thioxanthenes) or metoclopramide, may diminish the effectiveness of pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets. |
| Ropinirole | warnings and precautions | Retinal Pathology Human Data A two-year open-label, randomized, parallel-group safety study of retinal deterioration and vision compared pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets and immediate-release ropinirole. |
Source: FDA drug label (Pramipexole Dihydrochloride), Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited, effective March 31, 2026 (SPL set 60167d7c-469f-455a-a113-561841af5e59), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed
What do FAERS reports show for pramipexole?
The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System holds 19,752 reports that list pramipexole among the medicines taken, through July 30, 2026, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 1,654 are coded as a death and 7,004 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is.
Reports received each year
The most reported reactions
Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026
What else is labeled for the same conditions as pramipexole?
13 other medicines are given the same way (oral) and in the same FDA class as pramipexole or labeled mainly for the same use (parkinson's disease), the same class first. Parkinson's disease lists all 19 medicines labeled for it, by any route. The first 8 are below. They are listed as records, not as substitutes: whether one can replace another is a prescriber's decision.
| Medicine | Shared indication | Generic labelers (oral) | Pharmacy cost | Shortage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ropinirole | Parkinson's disease | 27 labelers | $0.046 per tablet 0.25 mg tablet | No current entry |
| Carbidopa and levodopa | Parkinson's disease | 33 labelers | $0.0759 per tablet 25-100 tablet | No current entry |
| Benztropine | Parkinson's disease | 19 labelers | $0.0753 per tablet 1 mg tablet | A presentation being discontinued |
| Rasagiline | Parkinson's disease | 14 labelers | $0.521 per tablet 0.5 mg tablet | No current entry |
| Carbidopa and entacapone and levodopa | Parkinson's disease | 4 labelers | $0.695 per tablet 25-100-200 mg tablet | No current entry |
| Trihexyphenidyl | Parkinson's disease | 8 labelers | $0.0884 per tablet 2 mg tablet | No current entry |
| Entacapone | Parkinson's disease | 11 labelers | $0.325 per tablet 200 mg tablet | No current entry |
| Selegiline | Parkinson's disease | 11 labelers | $0.756 per capsule 5 mg capsule | No current entry |
Every medicine labeled for the same conditions as pramipexole
Source: FDA drug labels (indications), NDC Directory, NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages (October 8, 2026)
How does pramipexole compare with medicines for the same use?
2 side-by-side pages set pramipexole beside a medicine whose label shares a use: approvals, generics, pharmacy cost, warnings and supply.
What next?
- Alternatives to pramipexole
- 13 medicines for the same use
- Other nonergot dopamine agonists
- the pharmacologic class, with prices and generics
- Pramipexole side effects
- the label's list beside FAERS reports
- Check an interaction
- what two or more labels say about each other