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Prescription medication · CYP17 Inhibitor

abiraterone

Also sold as Zytiga. Abiraterone is used to treat prostate cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.

12,794
FDA reportsModerately reported
7
InteractionsFew interactions
$1.08
Generic price (NADAC)

What the data shows

abiraterone (Zytiga) is a prescription CYP17 Inhibitor, reported less often than most tracked drugs (12,794 FDA reports), with 7 documented drug interactions.

Reporting volume reflects how widely a drug is used and studied, not how dangerous it is, a FAERS report documents a temporal association, never proof of cause.

abiraterone (Zytiga) is a prescription CYP17 Inhibitor. Abiraterone is used to treat prostate cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.

Abiraterone (Zytiga) is a medicine used with prednisone to treat prostate cancer that has spread. It works by lowering the amount of androgen your body makes.

Drug Pricing (NADAC)

Generic Price

$1.08/unit

Generic Available

Yes (11 manufacturers)

Pricing data from NADAC (CMS), effective December 18, 2024. Compare all drug costs →

View Alternatives → Compare with Another Drug → Full Side Effects Report →

What it does

Abiraterone is used to treat prostate cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.

Common side effects

Feeling tired, Joint pain, High blood pressure

Key warnings

Abiraterone can cause problems with mineralocorticoid excess, like high blood pressure, low potassium, and fluid retention.

The sections below are summarized in plain English from abiraterone's FDA-approved prescribing information. They describe what the official label says, and are not personal medical advice.

How It Works

Abiraterone blocks an enzyme called CYP17, which your body needs to make androgens. Androgens can help prostate cancer grow. By blocking this enzyme, abiraterone lowers androgen levels and slows cancer growth.

How to Take It

Take abiraterone tablets once a day with prednisone. The typical dose is 1,000 mg of abiraterone and 5 mg of prednisone once or twice daily. Take abiraterone on an empty stomach. Do not eat anything for 2 hours before and 1 hour after taking it. Swallow the tablets whole with water; do not crush or chew them.

This is a plain-language summary of abiraterone's FDA labeling, not individualized dosing advice. Ask a pharmacist or prescriber before changing how you take this medication.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Abiraterone can cause harm to an unborn baby. Men who are taking abiraterone should use effective birth control during treatment and for 3 weeks after the last dose if their partner is able to get pregnant. It is not known if abiraterone passes into breast milk.

This is a plain-language summary of abiraterone's FDA labeling, not individualized advice. Ask a pharmacist or prescriber about pregnancy or breastfeeding on this medication.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of abiraterone, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.

This is a plain-language summary of abiraterone's FDA labeling, not individualized advice. Ask a pharmacist or prescriber what to do about your specific missed dose.

Storage

Store abiraterone tablets at room temperature, away from heat and moisture, and keep out of reach of children.

Side Effects (from patient reports)

Based on 12,794 FDA adverse event reports.

Most-reported reactions

Adverse reactions in FAERS for abiraterone, by number of reports

reports

What this shows Bars show how often each reaction was reported, not how likely it is to happen, a report records a temporal association, never proof that the drug caused it.

Source FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) As of 2025

Reports over time

Adverse-event reports filed for abiraterone each year to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

-50005001,0001,5002,0002,500 201020122014201620182020202220242025 1,693

Year-to-year volume tracks usage, prescribing, and scrutiny, not a change in per-patient risk. Source: FDA FAERS.

Where abiraterone sits

abiraterone has more FDA adverse-event reports than 44% of the drugs FAERS tracks. A high position reflects how widely a drug is used and watched, not how dangerous it is.

fewest reports most reports

Percentile across all drugs PlainMeds tracks by FAERS report volume. The dot is abiraterone; the line is the median (50th percentile).

FDA Adverse Event Report Analysis

Detailed analysis of 12,794 reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Reports span 2010–2025.

Total Reports

12,794

Reports Mentioning Death

2,176

17.0% of reports — not proof of cause

Hospitalization Reports

4,866

Top Indication

Prostate Cancer

Gender Distribution

Female 75 (1%)
Male 11,301 (99%)

Age Distribution

0–17 81
18–44 22
45–64 1,271
65–74 2,852
75+ 4,055

Most Reported Adverse Reactions (FAERS)

# Reaction Reports
1 DEATH 1,390
2 FATIGUE 1,023
3 HOT FLUSH 678
4 ASTHENIA 562
5 DISEASE PROGRESSION 561
6 PROSTATIC SPECIFIC ANTIGEN INCREASED 544
8 THERAPY INTERRUPTED 453
9 FALL 434
10 ANAEMIA 408
11 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM PROGRESSION 391
12 DIARRHOEA 388
13 NAUSEA 351
14 PROSTATE CANCER 351
15 HYPOKALAEMIA 346
16 HYPERTENSION 334

Reactions in Death Reports

DEATH 1,344
PROSTATE CANCER 110
ANAEMIA 85
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM PROGRESSION 85
DISEASE PROGRESSION 79
PROSTATE CANCER METASTATIC 76
FATIGUE 64
DECREASED APPETITE 56
GENERAL PHYSICAL HEALTH DETERIORATION 53
SEPSIS 51

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

FALL 290
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 286
PNEUMONIA 262
ASTHENIA 254
THERAPY INTERRUPTED 250
FATIGUE 236
URINARY TRACT INFECTION 236
HOSPITALISATION 212
DRUG INTERACTION 206
HYPOKALAEMIA 206

Source: FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) Reports are voluntary and do not establish causation

Serious Warnings

Abiraterone can cause problems with mineralocorticoid excess, like high blood pressure, low potassium, and fluid retention. If you have heart problems, your doctor will monitor you closely. This medicine can also cause liver problems, which can be severe. Your doctor will check your liver function regularly. Do not take abiraterone with radium Ra 223 dichloride. Abiraterone can harm an unborn baby, so men should use effective birth control if their partner can get pregnant.

Known Drug Interactions

Avoid co-administration of abiraterone acetate with substrates of CYP2D6 with a narrow therapeutic index (e.g., thioridazine).

Mechanism: Abiraterone interferes with the enzyme that breaks down thioridazine. Because thioridazine has a very narrow safety range, even a small increase in its levels could lead to dangerous side effects.

What to do: Avoid taking these two medications at the same time. Your healthcare provider should look for safer alternatives.

• Abiraterone: May increase prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels ( 7.7 ). 7.7 Abiraterone Spironolactone binds to the androgen receptor and may increase prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels in abiraterone-treated prostate cancer patients. Concomitant use of spironolactone and abiraterone is not recommended.

Mechanism: Spironolactone can interfere with the way abiraterone works against prostate cancer and may cause certain lab tests to show higher cancer markers. This makes it difficult for your doctor to track your progress.

What to do: It is recommended that you do not use these two medicines together. Talk to your healthcare provider about using a different treatment for your condition.

In a CYP2D6 drug-drug interaction trial, the C max and AUC of dextromethorphan (CYP2D6 substrate) were increased 2.8- and 2.9-fold, respectively, when dextromethorphan was given with abiraterone acetate 1,000 mg daily and prednisone 5 mg twice daily.

Mechanism: Taking these two drugs together can change how your liver processes other common medications, potentially causing those other drugs to build up in your system.

What to do: Your doctor should review all your other medicines to ensure their levels do not become too high while you are taking this combination.

In a CYP2C8 drug-drug interaction trial in healthy subjects, the AUC of pioglitazone (CYP2C8 substrate) was increased by 46% when pioglitazone was given together with a single dose of 1,000 mg abiraterone acetate.

Mechanism: Abiraterone blocks a protein in the liver that normally breaks down pioglitazone. This causes pioglitazone to stay in your body longer and reach higher levels.

What to do: Your doctor may need to monitor you more closely for side effects or adjust your dose of pioglitazone.

In a dedicated drug interaction trial, co-administration of ketoconazole, a strong inhibitor of CYP3A4, had no clinically meaningful effect on the pharmacokinetics of abiraterone [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )].

Mechanism: Ketoconazole does not change how your body processes abiraterone. There is no significant interaction between these two drugs.

What to do: You can take these medications together without any special changes to your treatment.

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This is a plain-language summary of interactions documented in FDA labeling, not individualized advice. Ask a pharmacist or prescriber before combining medications.

Common Questions

What should I do if I experience side effects?
Tell your doctor right away about any side effects you have while taking abiraterone.
Can I take abiraterone with food?
No, you must take abiraterone on an empty stomach. Do not eat anything for 2 hours before and 1 hour after taking it.
Will I need blood tests while taking this medicine?
Yes, your doctor will monitor your blood pressure, potassium levels, and liver function regularly.
What if I have liver problems?
Tell your doctor if you have liver problems. The dose of abiraterone may need to be lowered.
Can abiraterone be used in women?
No, the safety and effectiveness of abiraterone have not been established in women.
What if I am taking other medications?
Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements.
How long will I need to take abiraterone?
Your doctor will determine how long you need to take abiraterone.
Can I crush or chew the tablets?
No, swallow the tablets whole with water. Do not crush or chew them.
What if I have diabetes?
Tell your doctor if you have diabetes. Abiraterone can cause low blood sugar in people with diabetes.
Are there any contraindications?
There are no listed contraindications.
What are the common side effects of abiraterone?
The most commonly reported side effects of abiraterone include Feeling tired, Joint pain, High blood pressure, Feeling sick to your stomach, Swelling. Based on 12,794 FDA adverse event reports. Always consult your healthcare provider about potential side effects.
Does abiraterone interact with other medications?
Yes, abiraterone has 7 known drug interactions. Notable interactions include thioridazine, spironolactone (acne), prednisone. Always inform your doctor about all medications you are taking.
What drug class is abiraterone?
abiraterone belongs to the CYP17 Inhibitor drug class. It requires a prescription (Rx). Abiraterone is used to treat prostate cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.
Is abiraterone safe during pregnancy?
Abiraterone can cause harm to an unborn baby. Men who are taking abiraterone should use effective birth control during treatment and for 3 weeks after the last dose if their partner is able to get pregnant. Always consult your healthcare provider before using any medication during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

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What the FDA Data Shows for abiraterone

The FDA label for abiraterone (sold under brand names such as Zytiga) classifies it as a prescription-only medication in the CYP17 Inhibitor class. Abiraterone is used to treat prostate cancer that has spread to other parts of the body. Official labeling lists 12 commonly reported side effects, including Feeling tired, Joint pain, High blood pressure.

Post-market surveillance from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) captures real-world experience. For this drug, FAERS contains 12,794 voluntary reports. The database also lists 7 documented drug interactions derived from FDA labeling, with the top-flagged interaction rated moderate severity. NADAC pricing from CMS shows a generic unit cost of $1.08.

Report counts do not establish causation, a FAERS entry documents a temporal association, not proof that the drug produced the outcome. Widely prescribed medications naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies, so raw totals must be interpreted alongside total exposure. Shortage status, recall history, and patent information further shape supply and switching decisions. This page summarizes public FDA data for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, always consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.

Data Sources

Drug labeling: FDA Drug Labels (SPL/DailyMed). Adverse events: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Pricing: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC).

FAERS reports are voluntary and do not establish causation. Drug interactions are derived from FDA labeling and clinical references. Always consult a healthcare professional before making medication decisions.

Last updated: March 17, 2025

Data currency: FDA FAERS adverse-event reports through 2025, CMS NADAC acquisition-cost pricing effective December 2024, compiled and last refreshed May 2026. See our methodology for per-source dates and refresh cadence. Spot a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

All federal data sources used on this page