Prescription medication · Typical Antipsychotic (Phenothiazine)

thioridazine

Also sold as Mellaril. Thioridazine is used to manage schizophrenia in adults and children.

Data updated 2026-05-15

51
FDA reportsRarely reported
17
InteractionsSeveral interactions
$0.45
Generic price (NADAC)

What the data shows

thioridazine (Mellaril) is a prescription Typical Antipsychotic (Phenothiazine), among the least-reported drugs the FDA tracks (51 FDA reports), with 17 documented drug interactions.

Reporting volume reflects how widely a drug is used and studied, not how dangerous it is, a FAERS report documents a temporal association, never proof of cause.

thioridazine (Mellaril) is a prescription Typical Antipsychotic (Phenothiazine). Thioridazine is used to manage schizophrenia in adults and children.

Thioridazine is a medicine used to treat schizophrenia. It is only used when other antipsychotic medicines have not worked well enough.

Drug Pricing (NADAC)

Generic Price

$0.45/unit

Generic Available

Yes (6 manufacturers)

Pricing data from NADAC (CMS), effective December 18, 2024. Compare all drug costs →

View Alternatives → Compare with Another Drug → Full Side Effects Report →

What it does

Thioridazine is used to manage schizophrenia in adults and children.

Common side effects

Drowsiness, Dry mouth, Blurred vision

Key warnings

Thioridazine can cause a life-threatening heart rhythm problem called Torsades de pointes, which can lead to sudden death.

The sections below are summarized in plain English from thioridazine's FDA-approved prescribing information. They describe what the official label says, and are not personal medical advice.

How It Works

Thioridazine affects the balance of certain chemicals in the brain. These chemicals, like dopamine, can affect mood and behavior. By changing the balance, thioridazine helps to reduce symptoms of schizophrenia.

Side Effects (from patient reports)

Based on 51 FDA adverse event reports.

Most-reported reactions

Adverse reactions in FAERS for thioridazine, by number of reports

reports

What this shows Bars show how often each reaction was reported, not how likely it is to happen, a report records a temporal association, never proof that the drug caused it.

Source FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) As of 2025

Reports over time

Adverse-event reports filed for thioridazine each year to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

0246810 2004200920122016202020232025 7

Year-to-year volume tracks usage, prescribing, and scrutiny, not a change in per-patient risk. Source: FDA FAERS.

Where thioridazine sits

thioridazine has more FDA adverse-event reports than 0% of the drugs FAERS tracks. A high position reflects how widely a drug is used and watched, not how dangerous it is.

fewest reports most reports

Percentile across all drugs PlainMeds tracks by FAERS report volume. The dot is thioridazine; the line is the median (50th percentile).

FDA Adverse Event Report Analysis

Detailed analysis of 51 reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Reports span 2004–2025.

Total Reports

51

Reports Mentioning Death

8

15.7% of reports — not proof of cause

Hospitalization Reports

17

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Gender Distribution

Female 28 (58%)
Male 20 (42%)

Age Distribution

0–17 5
18–44 13
45–64 10
65–74 4
75+ 8

Most Reported Adverse Reactions (FAERS)

# Reaction Reports
1 WEIGHT INCREASED 8
3 DYSPNOEA 7
4 DYSTONIA 6
5 HYPERGLYCAEMIA 6
6 HYPOXIA 6
7 MALAISE 6
8 MUSCLE SPASMS 6
9 PRURITUS 6
10 PSYCHOTIC DISORDER 6
11 TINNITUS 6
12 TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS 6
13 ABDOMINAL DISTENSION 5
14 ABDOMINAL PAIN 5
15 AKATHISIA 5
16 BACK PAIN 5

Reactions in Death Reports

COMPLETED SUICIDE 3
OVERDOSE 3
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS 3
ACUTE RESPIRATORY FAILURE 1
ALCOHOL USE 1
COGNITIVE DISORDER 1
DEATH 1
DRUG ABUSE 1
EATING DISORDER 1
INFECTION 1

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

AKATHISIA 3
COGNITIVE DISORDER 3
LEUKOPENIA 3
SUICIDE ATTEMPT 3
WEIGHT INCREASED 3
ACUTE HEPATIC FAILURE 2
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 2
ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUG LEVEL BELOW THERAPEUTIC 2
DISINHIBITION 2
DYSLIPIDAEMIA 2

Source: FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) Reports are voluntary and do not establish causation

Serious Warnings

Thioridazine can cause a life-threatening heart rhythm problem called Torsades de pointes, which can lead to sudden death. Because of this risk, only use thioridazine if other antipsychotic medicines have not worked. Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis who are treated with antipsychotic drugs have an increased risk of death.

Known Drug Interactions

NSAIDs, Aspirin, Warfarin): May potentiate the risk of bleeding ( 7.4 ) Drugs Tightly Bound to Plasma Proteins: May cause a shift in plasma concentrations ( 7.6 , 7.7 ) Olanzapine: When used in combination with fluoxetine, also refer to the Drug Interactions section of the package insert for Symbyax ( 7.7 ) Drugs that Prolong the QT Interval: Do not use fluoxetine with thioridazine or pimozide. Thioridazine — Thioridazine should not be administered with fluoxetine or within a minimum of 5 weeks after fluoxetine has been discontinued, because of the risk of QT Prolongation [see...

Mechanism: These drugs can cause serious heart rhythm problems when used at the same time. Because fluoxetine stays in your system for a long time, the danger remains even after you stop taking it.

Examples selegiline, tranylcypromine, isocarboxazid, phenelzine, linezolid, methylene blue Pimozide and Thioridazine Clinical Impact Increased plasma concentrations of pimozide and thioridazine, drugs with a narrow therapeutic index, may increase the risk of QTc prolongation and ventricular arrhythmias. Intervention Paroxetine is contraindicated in patients taking pimozide or thioridazine [see Contraindications ( 4 )] .

Mechanism: Paroxetine increases the amount of thioridazine in your blood by slowing down its breakdown. This can lead to a dangerous heart condition where the heart's electrical timing is thrown off.

Table 4: Clinically Relevant Interactions Affecting Drugs Co-Administered with VARUBI CYP2D6 Substrates Narrow Therapeutic Index Drugs (Thioridazine and Pimozide) Clinical Impact: Increased plasma concentrations of thioridazine and pimozide are associated with serious and/or life-threatening events of QT prolongation and Torsades de Pointes. Intervention: VARUBI is contraindicated in patients taking CYP2D6 substrates with a narrow therapeutic index such as thioridazine and pimozide. If patients require these drugs, use an alternative antiemetic to VARUBI or an alternative to thioridazine...

Mechanism: Rolapitant prevents the body from processing thioridazine, causing it to build up to unsafe levels. High levels of this drug can cause life-threatening heart rhythm issues.

moderate abiraterone

Avoid co-administration of abiraterone acetate with substrates of CYP2D6 with a narrow therapeutic index (e.g., thioridazine).

Mechanism: Abiraterone interferes with the enzyme that breaks down thioridazine. Because thioridazine has a very narrow safety range, even a small increase in its levels could lead to dangerous side effects.

moderate darifenacin

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Caution should be taken when darifenacin extended-release tablets are used concomitantly with medications that are predominantly metabolized by CYP2D6 and which have a narrow therapeutic window, such as flecainide, thioridazine and tricyclic antidepressants ( 7.2 ) The concomitant use of darifenacin extended-release tablets with other anticholinergic agents may increase the frequency and/or severity of dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision and other anticholinergic pharmacological effects. 7.3 CYP2D6 Substrates Caution should be taken when darifenacin extended-release...

Mechanism: Darifenacin can slow down the way your body breaks down thioridazine. This can cause thioridazine to build up to unsafe levels in your blood, which may lead to dangerous side effects.

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This is a plain-language summary of FDA-label interaction records and does not provide individual medication-combination directions.

Common Questions

Can I take thioridazine with other medicines?
Thioridazine can interact with many medicines. Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
What should I avoid while taking thioridazine?
Avoid alcohol while taking thioridazine, as it can increase drowsiness and other side effects.
How long does it take for thioridazine to work?
It may take several weeks for thioridazine to fully control your symptoms.
Can I stop taking thioridazine suddenly?
Do not stop taking thioridazine without talking to your doctor. Stopping suddenly can cause withdrawal symptoms.
What if I feel worse after starting thioridazine?
Tell your doctor if your symptoms get worse or if you have any new or worsening side effects.
Will thioridazine make me gain weight?
Weight gain is a possible side effect of thioridazine. Talk to your doctor about ways to manage your weight.
Can thioridazine cause diabetes?
Thioridazine may increase your risk of developing diabetes. Your doctor may monitor your blood sugar levels.
Does thioridazine affect my heart?
Yes, thioridazine can cause heart problems, including a prolonged QTc interval. Your doctor may check your heart with an EKG.
Can I drive while taking thioridazine?
Thioridazine can cause drowsiness and blurred vision. Do not drive or operate machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.
What are the symptoms of Torsades de pointes?
Symptoms can include dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, and a fast or irregular heartbeat.
What are the common side effects of thioridazine?
The registry lists Drowsiness, Dry mouth, Blurred vision, Constipation, Nausea among the most-reported FAERS reaction terms for thioridazine. The compiled record contains 51 FDA adverse-event reports. These counts are not an individual symptom assessment.
Does thioridazine interact with other medications?
The registry has 17 documented interaction rows for thioridazine. Notable source-record pairings include fluoxetine, paroxetine, rolapitant. These rows are not a complete medication review.
What drug class is thioridazine?
thioridazine belongs to the Typical Antipsychotic (Phenothiazine) drug class. It requires a prescription (Rx). Thioridazine is used to manage schizophrenia in adults and children.
What pregnancy or breastfeeding source fields are listed for thioridazine?
The FDA label for thioridazine contains product-specific pregnancy or breastfeeding language. PlainMeds does not apply that source text to an individual.

Other drugs grouped near thioridazine - same-class peers and common alternatives.

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Compare beyond drug class

Nationwide peers by FAERS volume & death-report share

Two PlainMeds-derived comparison paths for thioridazine: nearest FDA FAERS report volume and nearest death-report share among drugs with at least 1,000 logged reports, excluding same-class neighbors listed above. Counts reflect reporting volume, not proven individual harm.

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What the FDA Data Shows for thioridazine

The FDA label for thioridazine (sold under brand names such as Mellaril) classifies it as a prescription-only medication in the Typical Antipsychotic (Phenothiazine) class. Thioridazine is used to manage schizophrenia in adults and children. Official labeling lists 8 commonly reported side effects, including Drowsiness, Dry mouth, Blurred vision.

Post-market surveillance from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) captures real-world experience. For this drug, FAERS contains 51 voluntary reports. The database also lists 17 documented drug interactions derived from FDA labeling, with the top-flagged interaction rated major severity. NADAC pricing from CMS shows a generic unit cost of $0.45.

Report counts do not establish causation, a FAERS entry documents a temporal association, not proof that the drug produced the outcome. Widely prescribed medications naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies, so raw totals must be interpreted alongside total exposure. Shortage status, recall history, and patent information are separate source-record fields. This page is a public FDA/CMS registry and does not provide medical, treatment, substitution, or medication-change directions.

Data Sources

Drug labeling: FDA Drug Labels (SPL/DailyMed). Adverse events: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Pricing: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC).

FAERS reports are voluntary and do not establish causation. Drug interactions are derived from FDA labeling and clinical references. This registry does not provide medication decisions.

Last updated: November 11, 2025

PlainMeds is rendered directly from FDA openFDA/FAERS extracts, DailyMed labels, and CMS drug-pricing files, no number is typed in by an editor. FAERS counts, recalls, shortages, and price figures on this page are queried live from those federal extracts. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-05-15. Primary sources: openFDA / FAERS, DailyMed and CMS Part B ASP.

Data currency: FDA FAERS adverse-event reports through 2025, CMS NADAC acquisition-cost pricing effective December 2024, compiled from the source snapshot dated . See our methodology for per-source dates and refresh cadence. Spot a figure that looks wrong? Report a data issue.

All federal data sources used on this page