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venlafaxine Side Effects

Also known as: Effexor, Effexor XR

Analysis of 68,147 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 2002 to 2025.

Total Reports

68,147

Death-Related

9,746

14.3% of reports

Hospitalizations

24,846

36.5% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

DRUG INEFFECTIVE
5,508
NAUSEA
4,298
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS
4,265
FATIGUE
4,198
OFF LABEL USE
4,123
HEADACHE
3,740
COMPLETED SUICIDE
3,169
DRUG INTERACTION
3,114
DIZZINESS
3,026
DIARRHOEA
2,786
PAIN
2,590
DEPRESSION
2,586
ANXIETY
2,501
OVERDOSE
2,480
DYSPNOEA
2,461
VOMITING
2,421
FALL
2,373
INTENTIONAL OVERDOSE
2,299
HYPERHIDROSIS
2,161
SUICIDE ATTEMPT
2,087

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 41,669 (68%)
Male 19,392 (32%)
Unknown 168

Age Distribution

0-17 1,859 (4%)
18-44 15,606 (31%)
45-64 19,690 (39%)
65-74 7,804 (15%)
75+ 5,492 (11%)

Reporting Trend by Year

2002 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 9,746 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
COMPLETED SUICIDE 3,149
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS 2,336
DEATH 1,712
CARDIO-RESPIRATORY ARREST 876
OVERDOSE 660
DRUG ABUSE 611
CARDIAC ARREST 570
DRUG INTERACTION 469
FALL 402
DYSPNOEA 379
HEADACHE 378
FATIGUE 373
DIARRHOEA 341
VOMITING 340
COMA 329
OFF LABEL USE 327
PYREXIA 327
RESPIRATORY ARREST 322
SEPSIS 310
NAUSEA 309

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 24,846 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS 2,059
INTENTIONAL OVERDOSE 1,623
DRUG INEFFECTIVE 1,453
DRUG INTERACTION 1,404
OVERDOSE 1,370
SUICIDE ATTEMPT 1,311
FALL 1,271
OFF LABEL USE 1,250
NAUSEA 1,216
SEROTONIN SYNDROME 1,213
FATIGUE 1,145
VOMITING 1,099
DYSPNOEA 1,074
HYPOTENSION 1,052
DIARRHOEA 1,026
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 918
HEADACHE 900
COMA 897
DEPRESSION 880
COMPLETED SUICIDE 863

Nearby — Related Medications

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What the FAERS Data Reveals About venlafaxine Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 68,147 voluntary reports linked to venlafaxine and its brand equivalents (Effexor, Effexor XR), spanning 2002 through 2025. Of those, 9,746 (14.3%) listed death as an outcome and 24,846 (36.5%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 68% were female and 32% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 19,690 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is drug ineffective with 5,508 submissions, followed by nausea and toxicity to various agents.

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.