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Drug side effects

nabumetone Side Effects

The reactions most often reported to the FDA for nabumetone (also sold as Relafen), with demographics, serious outcomes, and reporting trends.

Data updated 2026-05-15

6,319
FAERS reports

Data from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS), 2004 to 2025. A FAERS report records a temporal association, not proof of cause. See our methodology for how figures are compiled and de-duplicated.

The most commonly reported side effects of nabumetone come from 6,319 reports to the FDA, broken down here by frequency, patient demographics, and serious outcomes.

This page analyzes 6,319 reports to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) for nabumetone (Relafen): the reactions reported most often, who reported them, serious outcomes such as hospitalization, and year-over-year trends. A FAERS report does not prove the drug caused the effect, and report volume tracks how widely a drug is used, not how likely an effect is for any one person. Educational information, not medical advice.

Total Reports

6,319

Reports Mentioning Death

360

5.7% of reports — not proof the medicine caused the death

Hospitalizations

1,504

23.8% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

PAIN
461
NAUSEA
372
FATIGUE
360
HEADACHE
316
ARTHRALGIA
307
DYSPNOEA
243
DIARRHOEA
238
PAIN IN EXTREMITY
226
CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE
223
DIZZINESS
222
ANXIETY
210
FALL
208
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY
199
BACK PAIN
197
MALAISE
193
DEPRESSION
189
DRUG HYPERSENSITIVITY
183
RASH
180
PRURITUS
175

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 4,463 (74%)
Male 1,581 (26%)
Unknown 4

Age Distribution

0-17 45 (1%)
18-44 664 (17%)
45-64 1,956 (51%)
65-74 781 (20%)
75+ 390 (10%)

Reporting Trend by Year

2004 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 360 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DEATH 89
COMPLETED SUICIDE 77
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS 39
PNEUMONIA 35
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 31
CARDIAC ARREST 29
RENAL FAILURE 29
CARDIO-RESPIRATORY ARREST 27
SEPSIS 26
PAIN 25
RESPIRATORY ARREST 24
CARDIAC FAILURE CONGESTIVE 23
CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE 21
BLOOD CREATININE INCREASED 20
NAUSEA 20
JAUNDICE 19
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION 19
PLEURAL EFFUSION 18
CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE 17
DISSEMINATED INTRAVASCULAR COAGULATION 17

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 1,504 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
PNEUMONIA 124
PAIN 119
DYSPNOEA 113
NAUSEA 105
FALL 101
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 97
ANXIETY 95
DEPRESSION 84
FATIGUE 84
BACK PAIN 77
ARTHRALGIA 75
DIARRHOEA 74
HEADACHE 74
ASTHENIA 73
CHEST PAIN 72
VOMITING 72
PAIN IN EXTREMITY 68
DIZZINESS 67
RENAL FAILURE 67

Compare nabumetone vs abatacept →

What the FAERS Data Reveals About nabumetone Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 6,319 voluntary reports linked to nabumetone and its brand equivalents (Relafen), spanning 2004 through 2025. Of those, 360 (5.7%) listed death as an outcome and 1,504 (23.8%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 74% were female and 26% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 1,956 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is pain with 461 submissions, followed by nausea and fatigue.

How to read these numbers

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice, speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.