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Two medicines, side by side

Verapamil vs lisinopril

Verapamil and lisinopril are both labeled for high blood pressure. Drugs@FDA records approvals of verapamil since 1981 and of lisinopril since 1987. Pharmacies paid $0.191 per verapamil ER 180 mg tablet and $0.0254 per lisinopril 20 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. Lisinopril's other strengths are brand-only: $4.50 per mL (Qbrelis 1 mg/mL solution). In FDA's classes, verapamil is a calcium channel blocker and lisinopril an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor.

Check it at the source: the verapamil FDA label on DailyMed (effective April 6, 2026); the lisinopril FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 2, 2025).

Highlights of the verapamil record

Verapamil (Isoptin) · label of April 6, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

Verapamil hydrochloride extended-release tablets are indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes including this drug. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
August 12, 1981
Generic labelers
43 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.191 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
A presentation being discontinued
Recalls
7

Highlights of the lisinopril record

Lisinopril (Zestril) · label of January 2, 2025

Boxed warning

FETAL TOXICITY When pregnancy is detected, discontinue ZESTRIL as soon as possible [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )]. Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]. WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. When pregnancy is detected, discontinue Zestril as soon as possible.

Used for

From the label: indications

Zestril is an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor indicated for: Treatment of hypertension in adults and pediatric patients 6 years of age and older ( 1.1 ) Adjunct therapy for heart failure ( 1.2 ) Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction ( 1.3 ) 1.1 Hypertension Zestril is indicated for the treatment of hypertension in adult patients and pediatric patients 6 years of age and older to lower blood pressure. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 29, 1987
Generic labelers
36 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0254 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
28

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Verapamil label of April 6, 2026, Lisinopril label of January 2, 2025); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do verapamil and lisinopril differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, verapamil is a calcium channel blocker and lisinopril an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor.

How each works, in its label's words: Verapamil, “Mechanism of action Essential hypertension: Verapamil exerts antihypertensive effects by decreasing systemic vascular resistance, usually without orthostatic decreases in blood pressure or reflex …”; Lisinopril, “Lisinopril inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in human subjects and animals.”

Half-life, in each label's words: Verapamil, “The mean elimination half-life in single-dose studies ranged from 2.8 to 7.4 hours.”; Lisinopril, “Upon multiple dosing, lisinopril exhibits an effective half-life of 12 hours.”

Only the lisinopril label carries a boxed warning.

Generics: verapamil since 1985; lisinopril since 2002 (Drugs@FDA).

VerapamilLisinopril
Labeled forHigh blood pressure, Atrial fibrillation, AnginaHigh blood pressure, Heart attack and coronary artery disease, Heart failure
Pharmacologic classCalcium Channel BlockerAngiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor
How it works (label)Mechanism of action Essential hypertension: Verapamil exerts antihypertensive effects by decreasing systemic vascular resistance, usually without orthostatic decreases in blood pressure or reflex tachycardia; …Lisinopril inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in human subjects and animals. ACE is a peptidyl dipeptidase that catalyzes the conversion of angiotensin I to the vasoconstrictor substance, angiotensin II.
Half-life (label)The mean elimination half-life in single-dose studies ranged from 2.8 to 7.4 hours.Upon multiple dosing, lisinopril exhibits an effective half-life of 12 hours.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)August 12, 1981December 29, 1987
First generic approvedNovember 12, 1985July 1, 2002
Generic labelers (NDC)43 labelers36 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.191 per tablet (Verapamil ER 180 mg tablet)$0.0254 per tablet (Lisinopril 20 mg tablet)
12-month price change+7%-3%
Boxed warningNoYes
Shortage nowA presentation being discontinuedNo current entry
Recalls recorded728
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)4,242304,309
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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