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Two medicines, side by side

Solifenacin vs trospium

Solifenacin and trospium are both labeled for overactive bladder. Drugs@FDA records approvals of solifenacin since 2004 and of trospium since 2004. Pharmacies paid $0.162 per solifenacin 10 mg tablet and $0.211 per trospium chloride 20 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. How each works, in its label's words: Solifenacin, “Solifenacin is a competitive muscarinic receptor antagonist.”; Trospium, “Trospium chloride is a muscarinic antagonist.”

Check it at the source: the solifenacin FDA label on DailyMed (effective February 4, 2026); the trospium FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 30, 2025).

Highlights of the solifenacin record

Solifenacin (Vesicare) · label of February 4, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

Solifenacin Succinate Tablets are indicated for the treatment of adults with overactive bladder with symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and urinary frequency. Solifenacin Succinate Tablets are a muscarinic antagonist indicated for the treatment of adults with overactive bladder with symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and urinary frequency.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
November 19, 2004
Generic labelers
20 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.162 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
6

Highlights of the trospium record

Trospium (Sanctura) · label of December 30, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

Trospium chloride tablets are a muscarinic antagonist indicated for the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB) with symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and urinary frequency. Trospium chloride tablets are a muscarinic antagonist indicated for the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB) with symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and urinary frequency.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
May 28, 2004
Generic labelers
19 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.211 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
1

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Solifenacin label of February 4, 2026, Trospium label of December 30, 2025); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do solifenacin and trospium differ on the record?

How each works, in its label's words: Solifenacin, “Solifenacin is a competitive muscarinic receptor antagonist.”; Trospium, “Trospium chloride is a muscarinic antagonist.”

Both are in FDA's class cholinergic muscarinic antagonists.

Half-life, in each label's words: Solifenacin, “Elimination The elimination half-life (t 1/2 ) of solifenacin following chronic dosing is approximately 45-68 hours.”; Trospium, “Excretion: The plasma half-life for trospium chloride following oral administration is approximately 20 hours.”

Generics: solifenacin since 2014; trospium since 2010 (Drugs@FDA).

SolifenacinTrospium
Labeled forOveractive bladderOveractive bladder
Pharmacologic classCholinergic Muscarinic AntagonistCholinergic Muscarinic Antagonist
How it works (label)Solifenacin is a competitive muscarinic receptor antagonist. Muscarinic receptors play an important role in several major cholinergically mediated functions, including contractions of urinary bladder smooth muscle.Trospium chloride is a muscarinic antagonist. Trospium chloride antagonizes the effect of acetylcholine on muscarinic receptors in cholinergically innervated organs including the bladder.
Half-life (label)Elimination The elimination half-life (t 1/2 ) of solifenacin following chronic dosing is approximately 45-68 hours.Excretion: The plasma half-life for trospium chloride following oral administration is approximately 20 hours.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)November 19, 2004May 28, 2004
First generic approvedApril 2, 2014August 13, 2010
Generic labelers (NDC)20 labelers19 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.162 per tablet (Solifenacin 10 mg tablet)$0.211 per tablet (Trospium chloride 20 mg tablet)
12-month price change-3%-25%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded61
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)1,8462,273
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What do the labels say about using others of their kind?

Trospium label, drug interactions

The concomitant use of trospium chloride with other antimuscarinic agents that produce dry mouth, constipation, and other anticholinergic pharmacological effects may increase the frequency and/or severity of such effects.

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA

What next?

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