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Two medicines, side by side

Simvastatin vs fenofibrate

Simvastatin and fenofibrate are both labeled for high cholesterol and high triglycerides. Drugs@FDA records approvals of simvastatin since 1991 and of fenofibrate since 1993. Pharmacies paid $0.0321 per simvastatin 20 mg tablet and $0.103 per fenofibrate 160 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. In FDA's classes, simvastatin is a hmg-coa reductase inhibitor and fenofibrate a peroxisome proliferator receptor alpha agonist.

Check it at the source: the simvastatin FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 28, 2025); the fenofibrate FDA label on DailyMed (effective April 29, 2024).

Highlights of the simvastatin record

Simvastatin (Zocor) · label of March 28, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

ZOCOR ® is indicated: To reduce the risk of total mortality by reducing risk of coronary heart disease death, non-fatal myocardial infarction and stroke, and the need for coronary and non-coronary revascularization procedures in adults with established coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral vascular disease, and/or diabetes, who are at high risk of coronary heart disease events. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 23, 1991
Generic labelers
27 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0321 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
26

Highlights of the fenofibrate record

Fenofibrate (Tricor) · label of April 29, 2024

Used for

From the label: indications

TRICOR is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) alpha agonist indicated as an adjunct to diet: To reduce elevated LDL-C, Total-C, TG and Apo B, and to increase HDL-C in adult patients with primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia ( 1.1 ). For treatment of adult patients with severe hypertriglyceridemia ( 1.2 ). […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 31, 1993
Generic labelers
54 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.103 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
8

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Simvastatin label of March 28, 2025, Fenofibrate label of April 29, 2024); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do simvastatin and fenofibrate differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, simvastatin is a hmg-coa reductase inhibitor and fenofibrate a peroxisome proliferator receptor alpha agonist.

How each works, in its label's words: Simvastatin, “Simvastatin is a prodrug and is hydrolyzed to its active β-hydroxyacid form, simvastatin acid, after administration.”; Fenofibrate, “The active moiety of TRICOR is fenofibric acid.”

Generics: simvastatin since 2006; fenofibrate since 2002 (Drugs@FDA).

SimvastatinFenofibrate
Labeled forHeart attack and coronary artery disease, High cholesterol, High triglyceridesHigh cholesterol, High triglycerides
Pharmacologic classHMG-CoA Reductase InhibitorPeroxisome Proliferator Receptor alpha Agonist
How it works (label)Simvastatin is a prodrug and is hydrolyzed to its active β-hydroxyacid form, simvastatin acid, after administration.The active moiety of TRICOR is fenofibric acid. The pharmacological effects of fenofibric acid in both animals and humans have been extensively studied through oral administration of fenofibrate.
Half-life (label)n/aFenofibric acid is eliminated with a half-life of 20 hours, allowing once daily dosing.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)December 23, 1991December 31, 1993
First generic approvedJune 23, 2006April 9, 2002
Generic labelers (NDC)27 labelers54 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.0321 per tablet (Simvastatin 20 mg tablet)$0.103 per tablet (Fenofibrate 160 mg tablet)
12-month price change+5%-14%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded268
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)248,72835,248
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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