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Two medicines, side by side

Ramipril vs atenolol

Ramipril and atenolol are both labeled for high blood pressure and heart attack and coronary artery disease. Drugs@FDA records approvals of ramipril since 1991 and of atenolol since 1981. Pharmacies paid $0.0707 per ramipril 10 mg capsule and $0.0217 per atenolol 25 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. In FDA's classes, ramipril is an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor and atenolol a beta-adrenergic blocker.

Check it at the source: the ramipril FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 24, 2026); the atenolol FDA label on DailyMed (effective September 18, 2025).

Highlights of the ramipril record

Ramipril (Altace) · label of August 24, 2026

Boxed warning

FETAL TOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. When pregnancy is detected, discontinue ramipril as soon as possible ( 5.6 ). Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus ( 5.6 ). WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY When pregnancy is detected, discontinue ramipril as soon as possible ( 5.6 ). Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus ( 5.6 ).

Used for

From the label: indications

Ramipril capsules are an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. It may be used alone or in combination with thiazide diuretics ( 1.1 ). […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
January 28, 1991
Generic labelers
17 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0707 per capsule

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
5

Highlights of the atenolol record

Atenolol (Tenormin) · label of September 18, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

Hypertension TENORMIN is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure lowers the risk of fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes including atenolol. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
August 19, 1981
Generic labelers
35 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0217 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
4

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Ramipril label of August 24, 2026, Atenolol label of September 18, 2025); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do ramipril and atenolol differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, ramipril is an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor and atenolol a beta-adrenergic blocker.

Half-life, in each label's words: Ramipril, “The initial rapid decline, which represents distribution of the drug into a large peripheral compartment and subsequent …”; Atenolol, “The elimination half-life of oral TENORMIN is approximately 6 to 7 hours, and there is no alteration of the kinetic …”

Only the ramipril label carries a boxed warning.

Generics: ramipril since 2005; atenolol since 1988 (Drugs@FDA).

RamiprilAtenolol
Labeled forHigh blood pressure, Heart attack and coronary artery diseaseHigh blood pressure, Angina, Heart attack and coronary artery disease
Pharmacologic classAngiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitorbeta-Adrenergic Blocker
How it works (label)Ramipril and ramiprilat inhibit ACE in human subjects and animals. Angiotensin converting enzyme is a peptidyl dipeptidase that catalyzes the conversion of angiotensin I to the vasoconstrictor substance, angiotensin II.n/a
Half-life (label)The initial rapid decline, which represents distribution of the drug into a large peripheral compartment and subsequent binding to both plasma and tissue ACE, has a half-life of 2 to 4 hours.The elimination half-life of oral TENORMIN is approximately 6 to 7 hours, and there is no alteration of the kinetic profile of the drug by chronic administration.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)January 28, 1991August 19, 1981
First generic approvedOctober 24, 2005July 15, 1988
Generic labelers (NDC)17 labelers35 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.0707 per capsule (Ramipril 10 mg capsule)$0.0217 per tablet (Atenolol 25 mg tablet)
12-month price change+1%-3%
Boxed warningYesNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded54
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)123,138132,491
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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