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Two medicines, side by side

Orphenadrine vs baclofen

Orphenadrine and baclofen are both labeled for muscle spasms and spasticity. Drugs@FDA records approvals of orphenadrine since 1957 and of baclofen since 1977. Pharmacies paid $0.454 per orphenadrine ER 100 mg tablet and $0.032 per baclofen 10 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. In FDA's classes, orphenadrine is a muscle relaxant and baclofen a gamma-aminobutyric acid-ergic agonist.

Check it at the source: the orphenadrine FDA label on DailyMed (effective September 10, 2025); the baclofen FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 12, 2024).

Highlights of the orphenadrine record

Orphenadrine (Disipal) · label of September 10, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

Orphenadrine citrate extended-release tablets are indicated as an adjunct to rest, physical therapy, and other measures for the relief of discomfort associated with acute painful musculoskeletal conditions.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
May 10, 1957
Generic labelers
17 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.454 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
3

Highlights of the baclofen record

Baclofen (Gablofen) · label of August 12, 2024

Used for

From the label: indications

Baclofen tablets USP are useful for the alleviation of signs and symptoms of spasticity resulting from multiple sclerosis, particularly for the relief of flexor spasms and concomitant pain, clonus, and muscular rigidity. Patients should have reversible spasticity so that baclofen treatment will aid in restoring residual function. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
November 22, 1977
Generic labelers
55 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.032 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
3

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Orphenadrine label of September 10, 2025, Baclofen label of August 12, 2024); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do orphenadrine and baclofen differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, orphenadrine is a muscle relaxant and baclofen a gamma-aminobutyric acid-ergic agonist.

Generics: orphenadrine since 1981; baclofen since 1988 (Drugs@FDA).

OrphenadrineBaclofen
Labeled forMuscle spasms and spasticityMuscle spasms and spasticity
Pharmacologic classMuscle Relaxantgamma-Aminobutyric Acid-ergic Agonist
How it works (label)n/an/a
Half-life (label)n/an/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)May 10, 1957November 22, 1977
First generic approvedJuly 16, 1981July 21, 1988
Generic labelers (NDC)17 labelers55 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.454 per tablet (Orphenadrine ER 100 mg tablet)$0.032 per tablet (Baclofen 10 mg tablet)
12-month price change+6%-12%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded33
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)62188,351
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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