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Two medicines, side by side

Mirabegron vs trospium

Mirabegron and trospium are both labeled for overactive bladder. Drugs@FDA records approvals of mirabegron since 2012 and of trospium since 2004. Pharmacies paid $9.39 per mirabegron ER 50 mg tablet and $0.211 per trospium chloride 20 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. In FDA's classes, mirabegron is a beta3-adrenergic agonist and trospium a cholinergic muscarinic antagonist.

Check it at the source: the mirabegron FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 24, 2025); the trospium FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 30, 2025).

Highlights of the mirabegron record

Mirabegron (Myrbetriq) · label of December 24, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

Mirabegron extended-release tablets are beta-3 adrenergic agonist indicated for the treatment of: Overactive bladder (OAB) in adult patients with symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and urinary frequency. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
June 28, 2012
Generic labelers
8 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$9.39 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
1

Highlights of the trospium record

Trospium (Sanctura) · label of December 30, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

Trospium chloride tablets are a muscarinic antagonist indicated for the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB) with symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and urinary frequency. Trospium chloride tablets are a muscarinic antagonist indicated for the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB) with symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and urinary frequency.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
May 28, 2004
Generic labelers
19 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.211 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
1

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Mirabegron label of December 24, 2025, Trospium label of December 30, 2025); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do mirabegron and trospium differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, mirabegron is a beta3-adrenergic agonist and trospium a cholinergic muscarinic antagonist.

How each works, in its label's words: Mirabegron, “Mirabegron is an agonist of the human beta-3 adrenergic receptor (AR) as demonstrated by in vitro laboratory experiments using the cloned human beta-3 AR.”; Trospium, “Trospium chloride is a muscarinic antagonist.”

Half-life, in each label's words: Mirabegron, “Elimination Mirabegron Extended-Release Tablets Monotherapy for Adult OAB: The terminal elimination half-life (t 1/2 ) …”; Trospium, “Excretion: The plasma half-life for trospium chloride following oral administration is approximately 20 hours.”

Generics: mirabegron since 2019; trospium since 2010 (Drugs@FDA).

MirabegronTrospium
Labeled forOveractive bladderOveractive bladder
Pharmacologic classbeta3-Adrenergic AgonistCholinergic Muscarinic Antagonist
How it works (label)Mirabegron is an agonist of the human beta-3 adrenergic receptor (AR) as demonstrated by in vitro laboratory experiments using the cloned human beta-3 AR.Trospium chloride is a muscarinic antagonist. Trospium chloride antagonizes the effect of acetylcholine on muscarinic receptors in cholinergically innervated organs including the bladder.
Half-life (label)Elimination Mirabegron Extended-Release Tablets Monotherapy for Adult OAB: The terminal elimination half-life (t 1/2 ) of mirabegron is approximately 50 hours in patients.Excretion: The plasma half-life for trospium chloride following oral administration is approximately 20 hours.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)June 28, 2012May 28, 2004
First generic approvedDecember 27, 2019August 13, 2010
Generic labelers (NDC)8 labelers19 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$9.39 per tablet (Mirabegron ER 50 mg tablet)$0.211 per tablet (Trospium chloride 20 mg tablet)
12-month price change-2%-25%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded11
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)38,4662,273
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What do the labels say about using others of their kind?

Trospium label, drug interactions

The concomitant use of trospium chloride with other antimuscarinic agents that produce dry mouth, constipation, and other anticholinergic pharmacological effects may increase the frequency and/or severity of such effects.

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA

What next?

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