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Two medicines, side by side

Gentamicin vs ofloxacin

Gentamicin and ofloxacin are both labeled for bacterial infections. Drugs@FDA records approvals of gentamicin since 1970 and of ofloxacin since 1990. Pharmacies paid $1.30 per mL (Gentamicin 80 mg/2 mL vial) and $1.24 per mL (Ofloxacin 0.3% eye drops) (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. In FDA's classes, gentamicin is an aminoglycoside antibacterial and ofloxacin a quinolone antimicrobial.

Check it at the source: the gentamicin FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 22, 2024); the ofloxacin FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 18, 2024).

Highlights of the gentamicin record

Gentamicin (Garamycin) · label of July 22, 2024

Used for

From the label: indications

Gentamicin sulfate ophthalmic solution is indicated in the topical treatment of ocular bacterial infections including conjunctivitis, keratitis, keratoconjunctivitis, corneal ulcers, blepharitis, blepharoconjunctivitis, acute meibomianitis, and dacryocystitis, caused by susceptible strains of the following microorganisms: Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Enterobacter aerogenes, Escherichia coli, Haemophilus influenzae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Serratia marcescens. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
June 19, 1970
Generic labelers
24 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$1.30 per mL

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
9

Highlights of the ofloxacin record

Ofloxacin (Ocuflox) · label of July 18, 2024

Used for

From the label: indications

Ofloxacin otic solution, 0.3% is indicated for the treatment of infections caused by susceptible isolates of the designated microorganisms in the specific conditions listed below: Otitis Externa in adults and pediatric patients, 6 months and older, due to Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus aureus. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 28, 1990
Generic labelers
30 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$1.24 per mL

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
5

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Gentamicin label of July 22, 2024, Ofloxacin label of July 18, 2024); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do gentamicin and ofloxacin differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, gentamicin is an aminoglycoside antibacterial and ofloxacin a quinolone antimicrobial.

Generics: gentamicin since 1966; ofloxacin since 2002 (Drugs@FDA).

GentamicinOfloxacin
Labeled forBacterial infectionsBacterial infections
Pharmacologic classAminoglycoside AntibacterialQuinolone Antimicrobial
How it works (label)n/an/a
Half-life (label)n/an/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)June 19, 1970December 28, 1990
First generic approvedMarch 15, 1966January 16, 2002
Generic labelers (NDC)24 labelers30 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$1.30 per mL (Gentamicin 80 mg/2 mL vial)$1.24 per mL (Ofloxacin 0.3% eye drops)
12-month price change-21%-23%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded95
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)15,7097,263
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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