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Two medicines, side by side

Clotrimazole vs ketoconazole

Clotrimazole and ketoconazole are both labeled for fungal infections. Drugs@FDA records approvals of clotrimazole since 1975 and of ketoconazole since 1981. Pharmacies paid $0.133 per gram (Clotrimazole 1% topical cream) and $0.249 per gram (Ketoconazole 2% cream) (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like.

Check it at the source: the clotrimazole FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 30, 2026); the ketoconazole FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 28, 2026).

Highlights of the clotrimazole record

Clotrimazole (Cvs) · label of January 30, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

Clotrimazole cream USP is indicated for the topical treatment of candidiasis due to Candida albicans and tinea versicolor due to Malassezia furfur. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
February 3, 1975
Generic labelers
24 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.133 per gram

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
0

Highlights of the ketoconazole record

Ketoconazole (Nizoral) · label of January 28, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

Ketoconazole Cream 2% is indicated for the topical treatment of tinea corporis, tinea cruris and tinea pedis caused by Trichophyton rubrum, T. mentagrophytes and Epidermophyton floccosum; in the treatment of tinea (pityriasis) versicolor caused by Malassezia furfur (Pityrosporum orbiculare); in the treatment of cutaneous candidiasis caused by Candida spp. and in the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
June 12, 1981
Generic labelers
30 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.249 per gram

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
3

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Clotrimazole label of January 30, 2026, Ketoconazole label of January 28, 2026); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do clotrimazole and ketoconazole differ on the record?

Both are in FDA's class azole antifungals.

Generics: clotrimazole since 1993; ketoconazole since 1999 (Drugs@FDA).

ClotrimazoleKetoconazole
Labeled forFungal infectionsFungal infections
Pharmacologic classAzole AntifungalAzole Antifungal
How it works (label)n/an/a
Half-life (label)n/an/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)February 3, 1975June 12, 1981
First generic approvedJuly 16, 1993June 15, 1999
Generic labelers (NDC)24 labelers30 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.133 per gram (Clotrimazole 1% topical cream)$0.249 per gram (Ketoconazole 2% cream)
12-month price change-6%-11%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded03
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)12,23017,282
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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