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Two medicines, side by side

Chlorpheniramine vs levocetirizine

Chlorpheniramine and levocetirizine are both labeled for allergies. Drugs@FDA records approvals of chlorpheniramine since 1949 and of levocetirizine since 2007. Pharmacies paid $0.0177 per allergy 4 mg tablet and $0.0511 per levocetirizine 5 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like.

Check it at the source: the chlorpheniramine FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 19, 2018); the levocetirizine FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 11, 2026).

Highlights of the chlorpheniramine record

Chlorpheniramine (Chlor-Trimeton) · label of December 19, 2018

Used for

From the label: indications

temporarily relieves the following symptoms due to hay fever or other upper respiratory allergies: sneezing runny nose itchy, watery eyes itching of the nose or throat

On the market

Earliest approval on file
July 13, 1949
Generic labelers
2 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0177 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
0

Highlights of the levocetirizine record

Levocetirizine (Xyzal) · label of March 11, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

temporarily relieves these symptoms due to hay fever or other respiratory allergies: runny nose sneezing itchy, watery eyes itching of the nose or throat

On the market

Earliest approval on file
May 25, 2007
Generic labelers
53 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0511 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
1

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Chlorpheniramine label of December 19, 2018, Levocetirizine label of March 11, 2026); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do chlorpheniramine and levocetirizine differ on the record?

Both are in FDA's class histamine-1 receptor antagonists.

Generics: chlorpheniramine since 1972; levocetirizine since 2010 (Drugs@FDA).

ChlorpheniramineLevocetirizine
Labeled forAllergiesAllergies
Pharmacologic classHistamine-1 Receptor AntagonistHistamine-1 Receptor Antagonist
How it works (label)n/an/a
Half-life (label)n/an/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)July 13, 1949May 25, 2007
First generic approvedMay 9, 1972November 26, 2010
Generic labelers (NDC)2 labelers53 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.0177 per tablet (Allergy 4 mg tablet)$0.0511 per tablet (Levocetirizine 5 mg tablet)
12-month price change+8%-8%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded01
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)6,55323,887
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to chlorpheniramine
every medicine labeled for the same conditions