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Two medicines, side by side

Cefadroxil vs doxycycline

Cefadroxil and doxycycline are both labeled for bacterial infections and urinary tract infections. Pharmacies paid $0.269 per cefadroxil 500 mg capsule and $0.118 per doxycycline hyclate 100 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. Doxycycline's other strengths are brand-only: $18.18 per Doryx mpc DR 60 mg tablet. In FDA's classes, cefadroxil is a cephalosporin antibacterial and doxycycline a tetracycline-class drug.

Check it at the source: the cefadroxil FDA label on DailyMed (effective June 1, 2026); the doxycycline FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 25, 2025).

Highlights of the cefadroxil record

Cefadroxil · label of June 1, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

Cefadroxil Capsules USP are indicated for the treatment of patients with infection caused by susceptible strains of the designated organisms in the following diseases: Urinary tract infections caused by E. coli, P. mirabilis, and Klebsiella species. Skin and skin structure infections caused by staphylococci and/or streptococci. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
n/a
Generic labelers
19 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.269 per capsule

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
0

Highlights of the doxycycline record

Doxycycline (Vibramycin) · label of July 25, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain effectiveness of doxycycline capsules and other antibacterial drugs, doxycycline capsules should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 5, 1967
Generic labelers
83 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.118 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
A presentation being discontinued
Recalls
19

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Cefadroxil label of June 1, 2026, Doxycycline label of July 25, 2025); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do cefadroxil and doxycycline differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, cefadroxil is a cephalosporin antibacterial and doxycycline a tetracycline-class drug.

Generics: cefadroxil none approved; doxycycline since 1973 (Drugs@FDA).

CefadroxilDoxycycline
Labeled forBacterial infections, Urinary tract infectionsUrinary tract infections, Bacterial infections, Acne
Pharmacologic classCephalosporin AntibacterialTetracycline-class Drug
How it works (label)n/an/a
Half-life (label)n/a1.62 0.95 0.37 0.15 (μg/mL) Average Observed Values Maximum Concentration 3.61 μg/mL (± 0.9 sd) Time of Maximum Concentration 2.60 hr (± 1.10 sd) Elimination Rate Constant 0.049 per hr (± 0.030 sd) Half-Life 16.33 hr (± …
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)n/aDecember 5, 1967
First generic approvednoneJune 18, 1973
Generic labelers (NDC)19 labelers83 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.269 per capsule (Cefadroxil 500 mg capsule)$0.118 per tablet (Doxycycline hyclate 100 mg tablet)
12-month price change-9%-2%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryA presentation being discontinued
Recalls recorded019
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)1,98069,571
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to cefadroxil
every medicine labeled for the same conditions