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Two medicines, side by side

Bisoprolol vs diltiazem

Bisoprolol and diltiazem are both labeled for high blood pressure. Drugs@FDA records approvals of bisoprolol since 1992 and of diltiazem since 1982. Pharmacies paid $0.114 per bisoprolol fumarate 5 mg tablet and $0.144 per diltiazem 24h ER(cd) 120 mg capsule (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. In FDA's classes, bisoprolol is a beta-adrenergic blocker and diltiazem a calcium channel blocker.

Check it at the source: the bisoprolol FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 11, 2026); the diltiazem FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 7, 2026).

Highlights of the bisoprolol record

Bisoprolol (Zebeta) · label of March 11, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

Bisoprolol fumarate tablets are indicated in the management of hypertension. It may be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
July 31, 1992
Generic labelers
24 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.114 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
2

Highlights of the diltiazem record

Diltiazem (Cardizem) · label of August 7, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

Hypertension Tiazac is indicated for the treatment of hypertension. It may be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive medications. Chronic Stable Angina Tiazac is indicated for the treatment of chronic stable angina.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
November 5, 1982
Generic labelers
50 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.144 per capsule

Supply and safety

Shortage
A presentation being discontinued
Recalls
29

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Bisoprolol label of March 11, 2026, Diltiazem label of August 7, 2026); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do bisoprolol and diltiazem differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, bisoprolol is a beta-adrenergic blocker and diltiazem a calcium channel blocker.

Half-life, in each label's words: Bisoprolol, “The plasma elimination half-life is 9 to 12 hours and is slightly longer in elderly patients, in part because of …”; Diltiazem, “The plasma elimination half-life of diltiazem is approximately 3.0 to 4.5 hours.”

Generics: bisoprolol since 2000; diltiazem since 1992 (Drugs@FDA).

BisoprololDiltiazem
Labeled forHigh blood pressureHigh blood pressure, Angina, Atrial fibrillation
Pharmacologic classbeta-Adrenergic BlockerCalcium Channel Blocker
How it works (label)n/aMechanisms of Action Hypertension: Diltiazem produces its antihypertensive effect primarily by relaxation of vascular smooth muscle and the resultant decrease in peripheral vascular resistance.
Half-life (label)The plasma elimination half-life is 9 to 12 hours and is slightly longer in elderly patients, in part because of decreased renal function in that population.The plasma elimination half-life of diltiazem is approximately 3.0 to 4.5 hours.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)July 31, 1992November 5, 1982
First generic approvedNovember 16, 2000November 5, 1992
Generic labelers (NDC)24 labelers50 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.114 per tablet (Bisoprolol fumarate 5 mg tablet)$0.144 per capsule (Diltiazem 24h ER(cd) 120 mg capsule)
12-month price change-39%-4%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryA presentation being discontinued
Recalls recorded229
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)135,06034,213
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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