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Two medicines, side by side

Atenolol vs metoprolol

Atenolol and metoprolol are both labeled for high blood pressure, angina and heart attack and coronary artery disease. Drugs@FDA records approvals of atenolol since 1981 and of metoprolol since 1978. Pharmacies paid $0.0217 per atenolol 25 mg tablet and $0.085 per metoprolol succ ER 100 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. Metoprolol's other strengths are brand-only: $1.20 per mL (Lopressor 10 mg/mL oral solution).

Check it at the source: the atenolol FDA label on DailyMed (effective September 18, 2025); the metoprolol FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 3, 2026).

Highlights of the atenolol record

Atenolol (Tenormin) · label of September 18, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

Hypertension TENORMIN is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure lowers the risk of fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes including atenolol. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
August 19, 1981
Generic labelers
35 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0217 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
4

Highlights of the metoprolol record

Metoprolol (Lopressor) · label of March 3, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

TOPROL-XL, metoprolol succinate, is a beta-adrenergic blocker indicated for the treatment of: Hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. ( 1.1 ) Angina Pectoris. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
August 7, 1978
Generic labelers
74 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.085 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
A presentation being discontinued
Recalls
39

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Atenolol label of September 18, 2025, Metoprolol label of March 3, 2026); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do atenolol and metoprolol differ on the record?

Both are in FDA's class beta-adrenergic blockers.

Half-life, in each label's words: Atenolol, “The elimination half-life of oral TENORMIN is approximately 6 to 7 hours, and there is no alteration of the kinetic …”; Metoprolol, “Elimination Elimination is mainly by biotransformation in the liver, and the plasma half-life ranges from approximately …”

Generics: atenolol since 1988; metoprolol since 1993 (Drugs@FDA).

AtenololMetoprolol
Labeled forHigh blood pressure, Angina, Heart attack and coronary artery diseaseHigh blood pressure, Angina, Heart failure, Heart attack and coronary artery disease
Pharmacologic classbeta-Adrenergic Blockerbeta-Adrenergic Blocker
How it works (label)n/aMetoprolol is a beta 1 -selective (cardioselective) adrenergic receptor blocking agent.
Half-life (label)The elimination half-life of oral TENORMIN is approximately 6 to 7 hours, and there is no alteration of the kinetic profile of the drug by chronic administration.Elimination Elimination is mainly by biotransformation in the liver, and the plasma half-life ranges from approximately 3 to 7 hours.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)August 19, 1981August 7, 1978
First generic approvedJuly 15, 1988December 21, 1993
Generic labelers (NDC)35 labelers74 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.0217 per tablet (Atenolol 25 mg tablet)$0.085 per tablet (Metoprolol succ ER 100 mg tablet)
12-month price change-3%-8%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryA presentation being discontinued
Recalls recorded439
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)132,491353,609
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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