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Two medicines, side by side

Atenolol vs lisinopril

Atenolol and lisinopril are both labeled for high blood pressure and heart attack and coronary artery disease. Drugs@FDA records approvals of atenolol since 1981 and of lisinopril since 1987. Pharmacies paid $0.0217 per atenolol 25 mg tablet and $0.0254 per lisinopril 20 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. Lisinopril's other strengths are brand-only: $4.50 per mL (Qbrelis 1 mg/mL solution). In FDA's classes, atenolol is a beta-adrenergic blocker and lisinopril an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor.

Check it at the source: the atenolol FDA label on DailyMed (effective September 18, 2025); the lisinopril FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 2, 2025).

Highlights of the atenolol record

Atenolol (Tenormin) · label of September 18, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

Hypertension TENORMIN is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure lowers the risk of fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes including atenolol. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
August 19, 1981
Generic labelers
35 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0217 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
4

Highlights of the lisinopril record

Lisinopril (Zestril) · label of January 2, 2025

Boxed warning

FETAL TOXICITY When pregnancy is detected, discontinue ZESTRIL as soon as possible [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )]. Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]. WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. When pregnancy is detected, discontinue Zestril as soon as possible.

Used for

From the label: indications

Zestril is an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor indicated for: Treatment of hypertension in adults and pediatric patients 6 years of age and older ( 1.1 ) Adjunct therapy for heart failure ( 1.2 ) Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction ( 1.3 ) 1.1 Hypertension Zestril is indicated for the treatment of hypertension in adult patients and pediatric patients 6 years of age and older to lower blood pressure. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 29, 1987
Generic labelers
36 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0254 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
28

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Atenolol label of September 18, 2025, Lisinopril label of January 2, 2025); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do atenolol and lisinopril differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, atenolol is a beta-adrenergic blocker and lisinopril an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor.

Half-life, in each label's words: Atenolol, “The elimination half-life of oral TENORMIN is approximately 6 to 7 hours, and there is no alteration of the kinetic …”; Lisinopril, “Upon multiple dosing, lisinopril exhibits an effective half-life of 12 hours.”

Only the lisinopril label carries a boxed warning.

Generics: atenolol since 1988; lisinopril since 2002 (Drugs@FDA).

AtenololLisinopril
Labeled forHigh blood pressure, Angina, Heart attack and coronary artery diseaseHigh blood pressure, Heart attack and coronary artery disease, Heart failure
Pharmacologic classbeta-Adrenergic BlockerAngiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor
How it works (label)n/aLisinopril inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in human subjects and animals. ACE is a peptidyl dipeptidase that catalyzes the conversion of angiotensin I to the vasoconstrictor substance, angiotensin II.
Half-life (label)The elimination half-life of oral TENORMIN is approximately 6 to 7 hours, and there is no alteration of the kinetic profile of the drug by chronic administration.Upon multiple dosing, lisinopril exhibits an effective half-life of 12 hours.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)August 19, 1981December 29, 1987
First generic approvedJuly 15, 1988July 1, 2002
Generic labelers (NDC)35 labelers36 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.0217 per tablet (Atenolol 25 mg tablet)$0.0254 per tablet (Lisinopril 20 mg tablet)
12-month price change-3%-3%
Boxed warningNoYes
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded428
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)132,491304,309
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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