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Medicines labeled for the same conditions

Alternatives to rifaximin

11 other medicines are given the same way (oral) and in the same FDA class as rifaximin or labeled mainly for the same use (diarrhea); the others include 3 antidiarrheals, 2 opioid agonists and 1 fluoroquinolone antibacterial (FDA labels read October 8, 2026).

Which medicines are labeled for the same conditions as rifaximin?

Diarrhea lists all 16 medicines labeled for it, by any route. Each row shows the conditions both labels name. They are listed as public records, not as substitutes: whether one can replace another depends on the person and is a prescriber's decision.

Medicine and FDA classShared indicationGeneric labelers (oral)Pharmacy costBoxed warningShortage
Rifaximinrifamycin antibacterialthis medicinenone listedn/aNoNo current entry
Bismuth subsalicylateDiarrheanone listed$0.0817 per tablet 262 mg tablet chewableNoNo current entry
Loperamideopioid agonistDiarrhea98 labelers$0.0549 per capsule 2 mg capsuleYesNo current entry
Ciprofloxacinfluoroquinolone antibacterialDiarrhea46 labelers$0.123 per tablet 500 mg tabletYesNo current entry
Dimethicone and loperamideopioid agonistDiarrhea33 labelers$0.286 per unit Gs anti-diarrheal-antigas cpltNoNo current entry
Atropine and diphenoxylateantidiarrhealDiarrhea19 labelers$0.139 per tablet 2.5-0.025 mg tabletNoNo current entry
NitazoxanideantiprotozoalDiarrhea4 labelers$82.20 per tablet 500 mg tabletNoNo current entry
Eluxadolinemu-opioid receptor agonistIrritable bowel syndrome, Diarrheanone listed$28.09 per tablet 100 mg tabletNoNo current entry
Atropine and difenoxinantidiarrhealDiarrheanone listed$6.91 per tablet 1-0.025 mg tabletNoNo current entry
Octreotidesomatostatin analogDiarrheanone listedn/aNoNo current entry
Telotristattryptophan hydroxylase inhibitorDiarrheanone listedn/aNoNo current entry
CrofelemerantidiarrhealDiarrheanone listedn/aNoNo current entry

Source: FDA drug labels (indications) via openFDA; FDA NDC Directory; CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026; FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What do pharmacies pay for each?

The headline NADAC price per unit of each medicine's most widely listed form; strengths differ, so compare like with like on each record.

Source: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC) survey, October 7, 2026: what retail pharmacies paid per unit; not a counter price

What next?

Rifaximin: the full record
label, generics, price, shortages, recalls