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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Butorphanol and tramadol

Butorphanol's FDA label of January 2, 2026 names tramadol in its drug interactions section, and tramadol's label names butorphanol too. The tramadol label: “May reduce the analgesic effect of tramadol hydrochloride oral solution and/or precipitate withdrawal symptoms.”

Check it at the source: the butorphanol FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 2, 2026, Hospira, Inc.); the tramadol FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 5, 2026, Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc.).

What does the butorphanol label say about tramadol?

Butorphanol label, drug interactions

Serotonergic Drugs The concomitant use of opioids with other drugs that affect the serotonergic neurotransmitter system, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), triptans, 5-HT3 receptor antagonists, drugs that affect the serotonin neurotransmitter system (e.g., mirtazapine, trazodone, tramadol), certain muscle relaxants (eg., cyclobenzaprine, metaxalone), and monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors (those intended to treat psychiatric disorders and also others, such as linezolid and intravenous methylene blue), has resulted in serotonin syndrome [see PRECAUTIONS;

Source: FDA drug label (Butorphanol Tartrate), Hospira, Inc., effective January 2, 2026 (SPL set 9822ca3f-aee2-46e5-8a96-495400e65d10), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the tramadol label say about butorphanol?

Tramadol label, drug interactions

Clinical Impact: May reduce the analgesic effect of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets and/or precipitate withdrawal symptoms. Intervention: Avoid concomitant use. Examples: butorphanol, nalbuphine, pentazocine, buprenorphine Muscle Relaxants

Source: FDA drug label (Tramadol Hydrochloride Extended-Release, NDA022370), Trigen Laboratories, LLC, effective January 23, 2026 (SPL set c0bc7218-3fd0-4646-96f4-25355fc84aa9), via openFDA

Source: FDA drug label (Tramadol Hydrochloride, NDA214044), TruPharma, LLC, effective January 25, 2023 (SPL set aea56ff9-94ac-47a8-8f15-8790d538973b), via openFDA

Source: FDA drug label (TRAMADOL HYDROCHLORIDE), Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc., effective March 5, 2026 (SPL set 46bb9ae6-3ee8-463c-badb-c7a45a89b84b), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

4Butorphanol generic labelers
39Tramadol generic labelers
ButorphanolTramadol
Labeled forPainPain
Boxed warningYesYes
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$15.46 per mL 10 mg/mL spray$0.0248 per tablet 50 mg tablet
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

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