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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Cimetidine and theophylline

Cimetidine's FDA label of July 15, 2026 names theophylline in its drug interactions section, and theophylline's label names cimetidine too. The theophylline label: “Drug: Cimetidine; Type of Interaction: Decreases theophylline clearance by inhibiting cytochrome P450 1A2.; Effect**: 70% increase”

Check it at the source: the cimetidine FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 15, 2026, Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc.); the theophylline FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 10, 2026, Strides Pharma Science Limited).

What does the cimetidine label say about theophylline?

Cimetidine label, drug interactions

Drug Interactions Cimetidine tablets, apparently through an effect on certain microsomal enzyme systems, has been reported to reduce the hepatic metabolism of warfarin-type anticoagulants, phenytoin, propranolol, nifedipine, chlordiazepoxide, diazepam, certain tricyclic antidepressants, lidocaine, theophylline, and metronidazole, thereby delaying elimination and increasing blood levels of these drugs.

Source: FDA drug label (Cimetidine), Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc., effective July 15, 2026 (SPL set 06c0a509-026f-44e0-9975-a94a8de51d43), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the theophylline label say about cimetidine?

Theophylline label, drug interactions

Drug: Cimetidine; Type of Interaction: Decreases theophylline clearance by inhibiting cytochrome P450 1A2.; Effect**: 70% increase

Theophylline label, warnings

Cessation of Smoking Drug Interactions: Adding a drug that inhibits theophylline metabolism (e.g., cimetidine, erythromycin, tacrine) or stopping a concurrently administered drug that enhances theophylline metabolism (e.g., carbamazepine, rifampin). (See PRECAUTIONS, Drug Interactions, Table II ).

Source: FDA drug label (Theophylline), Strides Pharma Science Limited, effective March 10, 2026 (SPL set b7a90ccf-9c32-40cc-9008-7e55b3da4dfd), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

18Cimetidine generic labelers
26Theophylline generic labelers
CimetidineTheophylline
Labeled forAcid reflux and ulcersAsthma
Boxed warningNoNo
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$0.236 per tablet 300 mg tablet$0.330 per tablet 300 mg tablet
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

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