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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Streptomycin and tobramycin

Streptomycin's FDA label of January 21, 2026 names tobramycin in its boxed warning section, and tobramycin's label names streptomycin too.

Check it at the source: the streptomycin FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 21, 2026, XGen Pharmaceuticals DJB, Inc.); the tobramycin FDA label on DailyMed (effective November 1, 2023, Bausch & Lomb Incorporated).

What does the streptomycin label say about tobramycin?

Streptomycin label, boxed warning

THE CONCURRENT OR SEQUENTIAL USE OF OTHER NEUROTOXIC AND/OR NEPHROTOXIC DRUGS WITH STREPTOMYCIN SULFATE, INCLUDING NEOMYCIN, KANAMYCIN, GENTAMICIN, CEPHALORIDINE, PAROMOMYCIN, VIOMYCIN, POLYMYXIN B, COLISTIN, TOBRAMYCIN AND CYCLOSPORINE SHOULD BE AVOIDED.

Source: FDA drug label (Streptomycin), XGen Pharmaceuticals DJB, Inc., effective January 21, 2026 (SPL set abd1f64e-4283-4370-aae8-3666316aa36e), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the tobramycin label say about streptomycin?

Tobi label (Viatris Specialty LLC, November 15, 2025), warnings and precautions

Aminoglycosides cross the placenta, and streptomycin has been associated with several reports of total, irreversible, bilateral congenital deafness in pediatric patients exposed in utero.

Source: FDA drug label (Tobi, NDA050753), Viatris Specialty LLC, effective November 15, 2025 (SPL set 6a3c3871-1d3a-44d6-8be3-526b30123ef7), via openFDA

Source: FDA drug label (Tobramycin), Bausch & Lomb Incorporated, effective November 1, 2023 (SPL set a5693ec9-d2f7-4d45-90b0-a113c54840d7), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

1Streptomycin generic labelers
40Tobramycin generic labelers
StreptomycinTobramycin
Labeled forn/aBacterial infections, Urinary tract infections
Boxed warningYesNo
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)n/a$1.08 per mL 300 mg/5 mL ampule
Shortage nowNo current entryA presentation being discontinued

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

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