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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Nalbuphine and sufentanil

Sufentanil's FDA label of June 1, 2026 names nalbuphine in its drug interactions section; nalbuphine's label does not name sufentanil itself but warns about its class (Opioids (opioid agonists)). The sufentanil label: “May reduce the analgesic effect of Sufentanil Citrate Injection and/or precipitate withdrawal symptoms.”

Check it at the source: the nalbuphine FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 31, 2025, Hospira, Inc.); the sufentanil FDA label on DailyMed (effective June 1, 2026, Hospira, Inc.).

What does the nalbuphine label say about sufentanil?

Nalbuphine's label does not name sufentanil itself; it warns about its class (Opioids (opioid agonists)):

Nalbuphine label, warnings

Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression Serious, life-threatening, or fatal respiratory depression has been reported with the use of opioids, even when used as recommended.

Nalbuphine label, boxed warning

SERIOUS AND LIFE-THREATENING RISKS FROM USE OF NALBUPHINE HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION ‎ Addiction, Abuse, and Misuse Because the use of Nalbuphine Hydrochloride Injection exposes patients and other users to the risks of opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse, which can lead to overdose and death, assess each patient's risk prior to prescribing and reassess all patients regularly for the development of these behaviors and conditions [see WARNINGS ].

Source: FDA drug label (Nalbuphine Hydrochloride), Hospira, Inc., effective December 31, 2025 (SPL set 6025e8d4-5083-4c3a-58a0-050e7b0b6150), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the sufentanil label say about nalbuphine?

Sufentanil label, drug interactions

Clinical Impact: May reduce the analgesic effect of Sufentanil Citrate Injection and/or precipitate withdrawal symptoms. Intervention: Avoid concomitant use. Examples: butorphanol, nalbuphine, pentazocine, buprenorphine Muscle Relaxants

Source: FDA drug label (Sufentanil Citrate), Hospira, Inc., effective June 1, 2026 (SPL set 20293943-46ff-4345-1aa4-929b4e017a25), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

6Nalbuphine generic labelers
1Sufentanil generic labelers
NalbuphineSufentanil
Labeled forPainn/a
Boxed warningYesYes
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$4.32 per mL 10 mg/mL ampuln/a
Shortage nowNo current entryIn shortage

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

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