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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Metformin and nifedipine

Nifedipine's FDA label of December 24, 2024 names metformin in its drug interactions section; metformin's label does not name nifedipine itself but warns about its class (Calcium channel blockers (dihydropyridines)). The nifedipine label: “A single dose metformin-nifedipine interaction study in normal healthy volunteers demonstrated that co-administration of nifedipine increased plasma metformin C max and AUC by 20% and 9%, respectively, and increased the …”

Check it at the source: the metformin FDA label on DailyMed (effective September 3, 2026, Granules India Ltd); the nifedipine FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 24, 2024, Aurobindo Pharma Limited).

What does the metformin label say about nifedipine?

Metformin's label does not name nifedipine itself; it warns about its class (Calcium channel blockers (dihydropyridines)):

Metformin label, drug interactions

When such drugs are withdrawn from a patient receiving metformin hydrochloride extended-release tablets, observe the patient closely for hypoglycemia. Thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blockers, and isoniazid.

Source: FDA drug label (METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE), Granules India Ltd, effective September 3, 2026 (SPL set 73197cb5-3e23-4ac0-b189-f9bc848bce66), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the nifedipine label say about metformin?

Nifedipine label, drug interactions

A single dose metformin-nifedipine interaction study in normal healthy volunteers demonstrated that co-administration of nifedipine increased plasma metformin C max and AUC by 20% and 9%, respectively, and increased the amount of metformin excreted in urine.

Source: FDA drug label (Nifedipine), Aurobindo Pharma Limited, effective December 24, 2024 (SPL set eb70b7ff-f9f0-41d0-901a-f4c04ae9ed46), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

80Metformin generic labelers
32Nifedipine generic labelers
MetforminNifedipine
Labeled forType 2 diabetesHigh blood pressure, Angina
Boxed warningYesNo
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$0.0145 per tablet 500 mg tablet$0.130 per tablet 30 mg tablet
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?