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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Ethinyl estradiol/ferrous fumarate/levonorgestrel and fluconazole

Ethinyl estradiol/ferrous fumarate/levonorgestrel's FDA label of October 18, 2024 names fluconazole in its drug interactions section; the fluconazole labels PlainMeds reads (2) do not name ethinyl estradiol/ferrous fumarate/levonorgestrel. The ethinyl estradiol/ferrous fumarate/levonorgestrel label: “CYP3A4 inhibitors, such as itraconazole, voriconazole, fluconazole, grapefruit juice, or ketoconazole may increase plasma hormone concentrations.”

Check it at the source: the ethinyl estradiol/ferrous fumarate/levonorgestrel FDA label on DailyMed (effective October 18, 2024, Xiromed, LLC); the fluconazole FDA label on DailyMed (effective April 7, 2026, Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc.).

What does the ethinyl estradiol/ferrous fumarate/levonorgestrel label say about fluconazole?

Ethinyl estradiol/ferrous fumarate/levonorgestrel label, drug interactions

CYP3A4 inhibitors, such as itraconazole, voriconazole, fluconazole, grapefruit juice, or ketoconazole may increase plasma hormone concentrations.

Source: FDA drug label (Joyeaux), Xiromed, LLC, effective October 18, 2024 (SPL set 655b2c93-cfae-d44f-c128-c816bbd88e45), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the fluconazole label say about ethinyl estradiol/ferrous fumarate/levonorgestrel?

Fluconazole's label (effective April 7, 2026) and its 1 other brand-application label do not name ethinyl estradiol/ferrous fumarate/levonorgestrel in these sections. A label lists what its studies and reports found; it is not a complete list.

Source: FDA drug label (fluconazole), Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc., effective April 7, 2026 (SPL set d1364455-1537-46d4-b093-38cca3be778f), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

1Ethinyl estradiol/ferrous fumarate/levonorgestrel generic labelers
41Fluconazole generic labelers
Ethinyl estradiol/ferrous fumarate/levonorgestrelFluconazole
Labeled forBirth controlFungal infections, Urinary tract infections
Boxed warningYesNo
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$3.45 per tablet 28 tablet$0.380 per tablet 200 mg tablet
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?