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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil and zidovudine

Efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil's FDA label of July 28, 2025 names zidovudine in its warnings and precautions section; the zidovudine labels PlainMeds reads (3) do not name efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil. The efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil label: “When psychiatric symptoms similar to those noted above were combined and evaluated as a group in a multifactorial analysis of data from Study AI266006 (006, NCT00002410), a Phase 3 randomized, open-label trial of …”

Check it at the source: the efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 28, 2025, Laurus Labs Limited); the zidovudine FDA label on DailyMed (effective February 10, 2025, Aurobindo Pharma Limited).

What does the efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil label say about zidovudine?

Efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil label, warnings and precautions

When psychiatric symptoms similar to those noted above were combined and evaluated as a group in a multifactorial analysis of data from Study AI266006 (006, NCT00002410), a Phase 3 randomized, open-label trial of EFV-containing regimens versus controls in 1,266 subjects (median follow-up 180 weeks, 102 weeks, and 76 weeks for subjects treated with EFV + zidovudine + lamivudine, EFV + indinavir, and indinavir + zidovudine + lamivudine, respectively), treatment with EFV was associated with an increase in the occurrence of these selected psychiatric symptoms.

Source: FDA drug label (Efavirenz, emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate), Laurus Labs Limited, effective July 28, 2025 (SPL set aca22076-f435-4533-9fcf-566b0734c313), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the zidovudine label say about efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil?

Zidovudine's label (effective February 10, 2025) and its 2 other brand-application labels do not name efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil in these sections. A label lists what its studies and reports found; it is not a complete list.

Source: FDA drug label (Zidovudine), Aurobindo Pharma Limited, effective February 10, 2025 (SPL set 51abd2ce-6be1-412d-b806-5f24935ac5e3), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

7Efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil generic labelers
3Zidovudine generic labelers
Efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxilZidovudine
Labeled forHIVHIV
Boxed warningYesYes
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$1.12 per tablet 600-200-300 mg tablet$0.464 per tablet 300 mg tablet
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

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