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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Cytarabine and prednisone

Cytarabine's FDA label of April 7, 2025 names prednisone in its drug interactions section; the prednisone label PlainMeds reads does not name cytarabine. The cytarabine label: “… beta-acetyldigoxin and chemotherapy regimens containing cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisone with or without cytarabine injection or procarbazine.”

Check it at the source: the cytarabine FDA label on DailyMed (effective April 7, 2025, Hospira, Inc.); the prednisone FDA label on DailyMed (effective April 22, 2025, Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc.).

What does the cytarabine label say about prednisone?

Cytarabine label, drug interactions

Drug Interactions Reversible decreases in steady-state plasma digoxin concentrations and renal glycoside excretion were observed in patients receiving beta-acetyldigoxin and chemotherapy regimens containing cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisone with or without cytarabine injection or procarbazine.

Source: FDA drug label (Cytarabine), Hospira, Inc., effective April 7, 2025 (SPL set e3a8c0e9-19ed-49b7-8464-11e8806f47fd), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the prednisone label say about cytarabine?

Prednisone's label (effective April 22, 2025) does not name cytarabine in these sections. A label lists what its studies and reports found; it is not a complete list.

Source: FDA drug label (PredniSONE), Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc., effective April 22, 2025 (SPL set 3115aef0-fd50-4ec8-a064-3effb695f3f2), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

5Cytarabine generic labelers
45Prednisone generic labelers
CytarabinePrednisone
Labeled forLeukemia, lymphoma and myelomaOsteoarthritis, Asthma, Allergies, Herpes and shingles, Leukemia, lymphoma and myeloma, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, Multiple sclerosis, Eczema (atopic dermatitis), Anemia, Organ transplant rejection
Boxed warningYesNo
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)n/a$0.0643 per tablet 20 mg tablet
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?